Stack-based buffer overflow in the cbtls_verify function in FreeRADIUS 2.1.10 through…
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- — Not recorded in CVSS 2.0
- Attack complexity
- Medium
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Partial · Partial · Partial
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 2.0 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-119 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow in the cbtls_verify function in FreeRADIUS 2.1.10 through 2.1.12, when using TLS-based EAP methods, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (server crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a long "not after" timestamp in a client certificate.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 3
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:freeradius:freeradius:2.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.1.10 | Vulnerable | freeradius |
| cpe:2.3:a:freeradius:freeradius:2.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.1.11 | Vulnerable | freeradius |
| cpe:2.3:a:freeradius:freeradius:2.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.1.12 | Vulnerable | freeradius |
- cpe:2.3:a:freeradius:freeradius:2.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.1.10 Vulnerable ·freeradius
- cpe:2.3:a:freeradius:freeradius:2.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.1.11 Vulnerable ·freeradius
- cpe:2.3:a:freeradius:freeradius:2.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.1.12 Vulnerable ·freeradius
Remediation
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2012:1326 Released 2012-10-02 · Red Hat rating Moderatefreeradius security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) freeradius-2.1.12-4.el6_3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) freeradius-2.1.12-4.el6_3, freeradius-krb5-2.1.12-4.el6_3, freeradius-ldap-2.1.12-4.el6_3 +6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) freeradius-2.1.12-4.el6_3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) freeradius-2.1.12-4.el6_3, freeradius-krb5-2.1.12-4.el6_3, freeradius-ldap-2.1.12-4.el6_3 +6
- RHSA-2012:1327 Released 2012-10-02 · Red Hat rating Moderatefreeradius2 security update
- RHEL Desktop Workstation (v. 5 client) freeradius2-2.1.12-4.el5_8, freeradius2-2.1.12-4.el5_8.i386, freeradius2-krb5-2.1.12-4.el5_8 +15
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) freeradius2-2.1.12-4.el5_8, freeradius2-2.1.12-4.el5_8.i386, freeradius2-2.1.12-4.el5_8.ia64 +33
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| RHEL Desktop Workstation (v. 5 client) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1327 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1327 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1326 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1326 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1326 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1326 |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2012-3547
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-rv5x-2jxm-gf9c
References
Advisory 9
More Freeradius vulnerabilities
- TI-2019-07466 Race condition in freeradius CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.0
- TI-2024-03351 RADIUS Protocol under RFC2865 is vulnerable to forgery attacks. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.0
- TI-2019-08409 FreeRADIUS before 3.0.19 does not prevent use of reflection for authentication spoofing… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2017-08061 An FR-GV-202 issue in FreeRADIUS 2.x before 2.2.10 allows "Write overflow in… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2017-08066 An FR-GV-301 issue in FreeRADIUS 3.x before 3.0.15 allows "Write overflow in… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2017-06599 The TLS session cache in FreeRADIUS 2.1.1 through 2.1.7, 3.0.x before 3.0.14, 3.1.x… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2012-3547 · CVE Program
- CVE-2012-3547 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-rv5x-2jxm-gf9c · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2012-3547 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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