OpenStack Object Storage (swift) before 1.7.0 uses the loads function in the pickle…
Priority MEDIUM 52CWE-502Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-502.
Summary
OpenStack Object Storage (swift) before 1.7.0 uses the loads function in the pickle Python module unsafely when storing and loading metadata in memcached, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted pickle object.
Why it matters now
EPSS 0.06571 93rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed swift (PyPI): 1.7.0Red Hat: 2 advisories
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | swift (PyPI) | before 1.7.0 | 1.7.0 | Patch available | GHSA-v7mh-3jgf-r26c |
- — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- swift (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 1.7.0 Fixed in 1.7.0 Patch available GHSA-v7mh-3jgf-r26c
CPE configurations NVD · 8
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:openstack:swift:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 1.7.0 | Vulnerable | OpenStack |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 16 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
| cpe:2.3:a:redhat:gluster_storage_management_console:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:a:redhat:gluster_storage_server_for_on-premise:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:a:redhat:storage:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:a:redhat:storage_for_public_cloud:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
- cpe:2.3:a:openstack:swift:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.7.0 Vulnerable ·OpenStack
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 16 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:gluster_storage_management_console:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:gluster_storage_server_for_on-premise:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:storage:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:storage_for_public_cloud:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 5.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
Remediation
- Fix · GHSA-v7mh-3jgf-r26c swift (PyPI) Fixed in 1.7.0 Advisory →
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2013:0691 Released 2013-03-28 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Storage 2.0 security, bug fix, and enhancement update #4
- Red Hat Storage 2.0 Console rhsc-2.0.techpreview1-4.el6rhs, rhsc-backend-2.0.techpreview1-4.el6rhs, rhsc-config-2.0.techpreview1-4.el6rhs +11
- Red Hat Storage Native Client for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 glusterfs-3.3.0.7rhs-1.el5, glusterfs-devel-3.3.0.7rhs-1.el5, glusterfs-fuse-3.3.0.7rhs-1.el5 +1
- Red Hat Storage Native Client for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 glusterfs-3.3.0.7rhs-1.el6, glusterfs-devel-3.3.0.7rhs-1.el6, glusterfs-fuse-3.3.0.7rhs-1.el6 +1
- Red Hat Storage Server 2.0 appliance-1.7.1-1.el6rhs, appliance-base-1.7.1-1.el6rhs, augeas-0.9.0-1.el6 +37
- RHSA-2012:1379 Released 2012-10-16 · Red Hat rating Importantopenstack-swift security update
- RHOS Essex Release openstack-swift-1.4.8-5.el6, openstack-swift-account-1.4.8-5.el6, openstack-swift-container-1.4.8-5.el6 +3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| RHOS Essex Release | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1379 |
| Red Hat Storage 2.0 Console | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0691 |
| Red Hat Storage Native Client for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0691 |
| Red Hat Storage Native Client for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0691 |
| Red Hat Storage Server 2.0 | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0691 |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2012-4406
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-v7mh-3jgf-r26c
References
Patch 3
Advisory 4
Other 8
- https://launchpad.net/swift/+milestone/1.7.0
- [oss-security] 20120905 CVE-Request: openstack pickle de-serialization
- [oss-security] 20120905 Re: CVE-Request: openstack pickle de-serialization
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012:1379
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013:0691
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2012-4406
- https://opendev.org/openstack/swift
- https://web.archive.org/web/20130629092623/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/55420
Sources
- CVE-2012-4406 · CVE Program
- CVE-2012-4406 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-v7mh-3jgf-r26c · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2012-4406 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences