The tcp_illinois_info function in net/ipv4/tcp_illinois.c in the Linux kernel before…
Priority LOW 22CWE-189Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- — Not recorded in CVSS 2.0
- Attack complexity
- Medium
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · Complete
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 2.0 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-189 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
The tcp_illinois_info function in net/ipv4/tcp_illinois.c in the Linux kernel before 3.4.19, when the net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control illinois setting is enabled, allows local users to cause a denial of service (divide-by-zero error and OOPS) by reading TCP stats.
Why it matters now
EPSS 0.00486 42nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Fixed Red Hat: 2 advisories
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 18
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 3.4.18 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.1 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.2 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.3 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.4 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.5 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.6 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.7 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.8 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.9 | Vulnerable | Linux |
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 3.4.18 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.1 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.2 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.3 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.4 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.5 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.6 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.7 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.8 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.9 Vulnerable ·Linux
Show 8 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.10 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.11 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.12 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.13 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.14 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.15 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.16 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.17 | Vulnerable | Linux |
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.10 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.11 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.12 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.13 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.14 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.15 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.16 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.4.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.17 Vulnerable ·Linux
Remediation
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2012:1580 Released 2012-12-18 · Red Hat rating Moderatekernel security, bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) kernel-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6, kernel-debug-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6, kernel-debug-devel-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6 +5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) kernel-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6, python-perf-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) kernel-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6, kernel-debug-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6, kernel-debug-devel-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6 +5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) kernel-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6, python-perf-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) kernel-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6, kernel-bootwrapper-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6, kernel-debug-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6 +8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) kernel-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6, python-perf-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) kernel-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6, kernel-debug-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6, kernel-debug-devel-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6 +5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) kernel-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6, python-perf-2.6.32-279.19.1.el6
- RHSA-2012:1491 Released 2012-12-04 · Red Hat rating Importantkernel-rt security and bug fix update
- Red Hat MRG Realtime for RHEL 6 Server v.2 kernel-rt-3.2.33-rt50.66.el6rt, kernel-rt-debug-3.2.33-rt50.66.el6rt, kernel-rt-debug-devel-3.2.33-rt50.66.el6rt +8
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1580 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1580 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1580 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1580 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1580 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1580 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1580 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1580 |
| Red Hat MRG Realtime for RHEL 6 Server v.2 | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1491 |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2012-4565
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-gmmj-v76j-xgxw
References
Advisory 11
Other 4
- http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=8f363b77ee4fbf7c3bbcf5ec2c5ca482d396d664
- http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ChangeLog-3.4.19
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=871848
- [oss-security] 20121031 Re: CVE Request -- kernel: net: divide by zero in tcp algorithm illinois
More Linux Kernel vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-26358 tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-38352 netfilter: bridge: make ebt_snat ARP rewrite writable KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2013-05264 The (1) get_user and (2) put_user API functions in the Linux kernel before 3.5.5 on the… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2022-00125 Integer overflow in kernel KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
- TI-2013-01864 The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
- TI-2021-05514 Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACE KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.3
Sources
- CVE-2012-4565 · CVE Program
- CVE-2012-4565 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-gmmj-v76j-xgxw · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2012-4565 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences