Apache Axis 1.4 and earlier, as used in PayPal Payments Pro, PayPal Mass Pay, PayPal…
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- — Not recorded in CVSS 2.0
- Attack complexity
- Medium
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Partial · Partial · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 11 fixed, 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 2.0 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.
Summary
Apache Axis 1.4 and earlier, as used in PayPal Payments Pro, PayPal Mass Pay, PayPal Transactional Information SOAP, the Java Message Service implementation in Apache ActiveMQ, and other products, does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | org.apache.axis:axis (Maven) | up to 1.4 | — | No fix listed | GHSA-55w9-c3g2-4rrh |
| — | axis:axis (Maven) | up to 1.4 | — | No fix listed | GHSA-55w9-c3g2-4rrh |
- — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- org.apache.axis:axis (Maven) Vendor— Affected up to 1.4 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-55w9-c3g2-4rrh
- axis:axis (Maven) Vendor— Affected up to 1.4 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-55w9-c3g2-4rrh
CPE configurations NVD · 29
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 5.7.0 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 1.4 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:-:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:-:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:-:alpha3:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:-:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:-:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:-:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.0 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.0:beta:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.0 beta | Vulnerable | Apache |
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 5.7.0 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 1.4 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:-:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:-:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:-:alpha3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:-:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:-:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:-:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.0 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.0:beta:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.0 beta Vulnerable ·Apache
Show 19 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.0 rc1 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.0 rc2 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.1 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.1:beta:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.1 beta | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.1 rc1 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.1 rc2 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.2 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:alpha:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.2 alpha | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.2 beta1 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.2 beta2 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.2 beta3 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.2 rc1 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.2 rc2 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.2 rc3 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.2.1 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.3 | Vulnerable | Apache |
| cpe:2.3:a:paypal:mass_pay:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | PayPal |
| cpe:2.3:a:paypal:payments_pro:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | PayPal |
| cpe:2.3:a:paypal:transactional_information_soap:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | PayPal |
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.0 rc1 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.0 rc2 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.1 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.1:beta:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.1 beta Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.1 rc1 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.1 rc2 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.2 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:alpha:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.2 alpha Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.2 beta1 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.2 beta2 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.2 beta3 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.2 rc1 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.2 rc2 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.2 rc3 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.2.1 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:axis:1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.3 Vulnerable ·Apache
- cpe:2.3:a:paypal:mass_pay:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·PayPal
- cpe:2.3:a:paypal:payments_pro:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·PayPal
- cpe:2.3:a:paypal:transactional_information_soap:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·PayPal
Remediation
Red Hat 4 advisories
- RHSA-2014:1123 Released 2014-09-02 · Red Hat rating Moderatedevtoolset-2-axis security update
- Red Hat Developer Toolset 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Server devtoolset-2-axis-1.4-23.el6
- Red Hat Developer Toolset 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Workstation devtoolset-2-axis-1.4-23.el6
- RHSA-2014:0037 Released 2014-01-21 · Red Hat rating Moderatejasperreports-server-pro security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- RHEV-M 3.3 jasperreports-server-pro-5.5.0-4.el6ev
- RHSA-2013:0683 Released 2013-03-25 · Red Hat rating Moderateaxis security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) axis-1.2.1-2jpp.7.el5_9, axis-1.2.1-2jpp.7.el5_9.i386, axis-1.2.1-2jpp.7.el5_9.ia64 +9
Show 1 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2013:0269 Released 2013-02-19 · Red Hat rating Moderateaxis security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) axis-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3, axis-javadoc-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3, axis-manual-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) axis-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) axis-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3, axis-javadoc-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3, axis-manual-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) axis-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) axis-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3, axis-javadoc-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3, axis-manual-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) axis-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) axis-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3, axis-javadoc-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3, axis-manual-1.2.1-7.3.el6_3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat JBoss Portal 5 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| RHEV-M 3.3 | Fixed | RHSA-2014:0037 |
| Red Hat Developer Toolset 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Server | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1123 |
| Red Hat Developer Toolset 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Workstation | Fixed | RHSA-2014:1123 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0683 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0269 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0269 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0269 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0269 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0269 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0269 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0269 |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2012-5784
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-55w9-c3g2-4rrh
References
Advisory 6
Other 10
- [axis-java-dev] 20190503 [jira] [Commented] (AXIS-2905) Insecure certificate validation CVE-2014-3596
- [axis-java-dev] 20190503 [jira] [Comment Edited] (AXIS-2905) Insecure certificate validation CVE-2014-3596
- [axis-java-dev] 20190907 [jira] [Commented] (AXIS-2905) Insecure certificate validation CVE-2014-3596
- [axis-java-dev] 20190909 [jira] [Resolved] (AXIS-2905) Insecure certificate validation CVE-2014-3596
- [axis-java-dev] 20190909 [jira] [Commented] (AXIS-2905) Insecure certificate validation CVE-2014-3596
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/44d4e88a5fa8ae60deb752029afe9054da87c5f859caf296fcf585e5@%3Cjava-dev.axis.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/5e6c92145deddcecf70c3604041dcbd615efa2d37632fc2b9c367780@%3Cjava-dev.axis.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/8aa25c99eeb0693fc229ec87d1423b5ed5d58558618706d8aba1d832@%3Cjava-dev.axis.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/a308887782e05da7cf692e4851ae2bd429a038570cbf594e6631cc8d@%3Cjava-dev.axis.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/de2af12dcaba653d02b03235327ca4aa930401813a3cced8e151d29c@%3Cjava-dev.axis.apache.org%3E
Sources
- CVE-2012-5784 · CVE Program
- CVE-2012-5784 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-55w9-c3g2-4rrh · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2012-5784 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences