Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Java 7 before Update 11 allow remote attackers to…
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-284.
Summary
Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Java 7 before Update 11 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by (1) using the public getMBeanInstantiator method in the JmxMBeanServer class to obtain a reference to a private MBeanInstantiator object, then retrieving arbitrary Class references using the findClass method, and (2) using the Reflection API with recursion in a way that bypasses a security check by the java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup.checkSecurityManager method due to the inability of the sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass method to skip frames related to the new reflection API, as exploited in the wild in January 2013, as demonstrated by Blackhole and Nuclear Pack, and a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-4681 and CVE-2012-3174. NOTE: some parties have mapped the recursive Reflection API issue to CVE-2012-3174, but CVE-2012-3174 is for a different vulnerability whose details are not public as of 20130114. CVE-2013-0422 covers both the JMX/MBean and Reflection API issues. NOTE: it was originally reported that Java 6 was also vulnerable, but the reporter has retracted this claim, stating that Java 6 is not exploitable because the relevant code is called in a way that does not bypass security checks. NOTE: as of 20130114, a reliable third party has claimed that the findClass/MBeanInstantiator vector was not fixed in Oracle Java 7 Update 11. If there is still a vulnerable condition, then a separate CVE identifier might be created for the unfixed issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Active
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 22
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update1 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update10:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update10 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update2 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update3 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update4 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update5:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update5 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update6:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update6 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update7:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update7 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update9:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update9 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update1 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update10:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update10 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update2 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update3 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update4 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update5:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update5 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update6:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update6 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update7:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update7 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.7.0:update9:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update9 Vulnerable ·Oracle
Show 12 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update1 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update10:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update10 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update2 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update3 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update4 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update5:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update5 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update6:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update6 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update7:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update7 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update9:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.7.0 update9 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 12.10 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
| cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 12.2 | Vulnerable | openSUSE |
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update1 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update10:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update10 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update2 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update3 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update4 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update5:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update5 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update6:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update6 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update7:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update7 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.7.0:update9:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.7.0 update9 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.10 Vulnerable ·Canonical
- cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.2 Vulnerable ·openSUSE
Remediation
Red Hat 3 advisories
- RHSA-2013:0626 Released 2013-03-11 · Red Hat rating Criticaljava-1.7.0-ibm security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Supplementary (v. 6) java-1.7.0-ibm-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4, java-1.7.0-ibm-demo-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4, java-1.7.0-ibm-devel-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4 +3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Supplementary (v. 6) java-1.7.0-ibm-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4, java-1.7.0-ibm-demo-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4, java-1.7.0-ibm-devel-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4 +1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Supplementary (v. 5) java-1.7.0-ibm-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el5_9, java-1.7.0-ibm-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el5_9.i386, java-1.7.0-ibm-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el5_9.ppc +15
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Supplementary (v. 6) java-1.7.0-ibm-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4, java-1.7.0-ibm-demo-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4, java-1.7.0-ibm-devel-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4 +3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Supplementary (v. 6) java-1.7.0-ibm-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4, java-1.7.0-ibm-demo-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4, java-1.7.0-ibm-devel-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4 +3
- RHSA-2013:0165 Released 2013-01-16 · Red Hat rating Importantjava-1.7.0-openjdk security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.el5_9.1, java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.el5_9.1.i386, java-1.7.0-openjdk-demo-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.el5_9.1 +7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3, java-1.7.0-openjdk-demo-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3, java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3 +2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3, java-1.7.0-openjdk-demo-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3, java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3 +2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3, java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3, java-1.7.0-openjdk-demo-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3, java-1.7.0-openjdk-javadoc-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3 +1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3, java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3, java-1.7.0-openjdk-demo-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3, java-1.7.0-openjdk-javadoc-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3 +1
- RHSA-2013:0156 Released 2013-01-14 · Red Hat rating Criticaljava-1.7.0-oracle security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Supplementary (v. 6) java-1.7.0-oracle-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3, java-1.7.0-oracle-devel-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3, java-1.7.0-oracle-javafx-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3 +3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Supplementary (v. 6) java-1.7.0-oracle-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3, java-1.7.0-oracle-devel-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3, java-1.7.0-oracle-javafx-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3 +1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Supplementary (v. 5) java-1.7.0-oracle-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el5_9, java-1.7.0-oracle-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el5_9.i386, java-1.7.0-oracle-devel-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el5_9 +9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Supplementary (v. 6) java-1.7.0-oracle-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3, java-1.7.0-oracle-devel-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3, java-1.7.0-oracle-javafx-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3 +3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Supplementary (v. 6) java-1.7.0-oracle-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3, java-1.7.0-oracle-devel-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3, java-1.7.0-oracle-javafx-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3 +3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Critical. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0165 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0165 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0165 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Supplementary (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0156, RHSA-2013:0626 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0165 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0165 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Supplementary (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0156, RHSA-2013:0626 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0165 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0165 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Supplementary (v. 5) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0156, RHSA-2013:0626 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Supplementary (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0156, RHSA-2013:0626 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0165 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0165 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Supplementary (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0156, RHSA-2013:0626 |
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Timeline
- 2022-05-25 Added to CISA KEV
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2013-0422
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-r293-6mhc-29xx
References
Advisory 14
- RHSA-2013:0156
- http://malware.dontneedcoffee.com/2013/01/0-day-17u10-spotted-in-while-disable.html
- MDVSA-2013:095
- openSUSE-SU-2013:0199
- RHSA-2013:0165
- VU#625617
- TA13-010A
- USN-1693-1
- https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Support/Advisories/MGASA-2013-0018
- http://immunityproducts.blogspot.ca/2013/01/confirmed-java-only-fixed-one-of-two.html
- 20130110 [SE-2012-01] 'Fix' for Issue 32 exploited by new Java 0-day code
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/alert-cve-2013-0422-1896849.html
- http://krebsonsecurity.com/2013/01/zero-day-java-exploit-debuts-in-crimeware/
- http://labs.alienvault.com/labs/index.php/2013/new-year-new-java-zeroday/
Other 5
- http://blog.fuseyism.com/index.php/2013/01/15/security-icedtea-2-1-4-2-2-4-2-3-4-released/
- https://partners.immunityinc.com/idocs/Java%20MBeanInstantiator.findClass%200day%20Analysis.pdf
- http://blog.fireeye.com/research/2013/01/happy-new-year-from-new-java-zero-day.html
- https://www-304.ibm.com/connections/blogs/PSIRT/entry/oracle_java_7_security_manager_bypass_vulnerability_cve_2013_04224?lang=en_us
- https://threatpost.com/en_us/blogs/nasty-new-java-zero-day-found-exploit-kits-already-have-it-011013
More Oracle Jdk vulnerabilities
- TI-2016-02888 Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u113, 7u99, and 8u77; Java SE Embedded 8u77… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2015-02278 Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u95, 7u80, and 8u45, and Java SE Embedded… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2012-03989 Multiple vulnerabilities in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2012-01511 Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2011-03122 Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment component in Oracle Java SE JDK… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-22374 Improper check for unusual conditions in Apple macOS KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2013-0422 · CVE Program
- CVE-2013-0422 · NVD
- CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-r293-6mhc-29xx · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2013-0422 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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