Heap-based buffer overflow in the nsBidi::BracketData::AddOpening function in Mozilla…
Priority MEDIUM 45CWE-119Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.0 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-119 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in the nsBidi::BracketData::AddOpening function in Mozilla Firefox before 48.0 and Firefox ESR 45.x before 45.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via directional content in an SVG document.
Why it matters now
EPSS 0.04506 91st percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed Red Hat: 1 advisory
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 5
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 47.0.1 | Vulnerable | Mozilla |
| cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:45.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 45.1.0 | Vulnerable | Mozilla |
| cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:45.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 45.1.1 | Vulnerable | Mozilla |
| cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:45.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 45.2.0 | Vulnerable | Mozilla |
| cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:45.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 45.3.0 | Vulnerable | Mozilla |
- cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 47.0.1 Vulnerable ·Mozilla
- cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:45.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 45.1.0 Vulnerable ·Mozilla
- cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:45.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 45.1.1 Vulnerable ·Mozilla
- cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:45.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 45.2.0 Vulnerable ·Mozilla
- cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:45.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 45.3.0 Vulnerable ·Mozilla
Remediation
Red Hat 1 advisory
- RHSA-2016:1551 Released 2016-08-03 · Red Hat rating Criticalfirefox security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) firefox-45.3.0-1.el5_11, firefox-45.3.0-1.el5_11.i386
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) firefox-45.3.0-1.el7_2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) firefox-45.3.0-1.el7_2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client) firefox-45.3.0-1.el5_11, firefox-45.3.0-1.el5_11.i386
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) firefox-45.3.0-1.el6_8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) firefox-45.3.0-1.el6_8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) firefox-45.3.0-1.el6_8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) firefox-45.3.0-1.el6_8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) firefox-45.3.0-1.el7_2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) firefox-45.3.0-1.el6_8, firefox-45.3.0-1.el6_8.ppc
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) firefox-45.3.0-1.el7_2, firefox-45.3.0-1.el7_2.ppc
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) firefox-45.3.0-1.el6_8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) firefox-45.3.0-1.el7_2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) firefox-45.3.0-1.el6_8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) firefox-45.3.0-1.el7_2
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2016:1551 |
Not affected: 3 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2016-2838
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q8h4-5cvc-cmwh
References
Advisory 7
More Mozilla Firefox vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-08981 Use after free in Mozilla Firefox KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-09832 Use after free in Mozilla Firefox KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2019-08769 Improper input validation in Mozilla Firefox ESR KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2010-03577 Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x through 3.5.14 and 3.6.x through 3.6.11, Thunderbird 3.1.6 before… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-04799 Out-of-bounds write in Google Chrome KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-04477 Out-of-bounds write in Google Chrome KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2016-2838 · CVE Program
- CVE-2016-2838 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q8h4-5cvc-cmwh · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2016-2838 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences