Incorrect permission assignment in kernel security
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 11 fixed, 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-347.
Summary
It was discovered in the Linux kernel before 4.11-rc8 that root can gain direct access to an internal keyring, such as '.dns_resolver' in RHEL-7 or '.builtin_trusted_keys' upstream, by joining it as its session keyring. This allows root to bypass module signature verification by adding a new public key of its own devising to the keyring.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| kernel | security | kernel 4.11-rc8 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- security Vendorkernel Affected kernel 4.11-rc8 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 8
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 4.11 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.11 rc1 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.11 rc2 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.11 rc3 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.11 rc4 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.11 rc5 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.11 rc6 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.11 rc7 | Vulnerable | Linux |
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 4.11 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.11 rc1 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.11 rc2 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.11 rc3 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.11 rc4 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.11 rc5 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.11 rc6 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.11:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.11 rc7 Vulnerable ·Linux
Remediation
Red Hat 3 advisories
- RHSA-2017:2669 Released 2017-09-06 · Red Hat rating Importantkernel-rt security and bug fix update
- Red Hat MRG Realtime for RHEL 6 Server v.2 kernel-rt-1:3.10.0-693.2.1.rt56.585.el6rt, kernel-rt-debug-1:3.10.0-693.2.1.rt56.585.el6rt, kernel-rt-debug-devel-1:3.10.0-693.2.1.rt56.585.el6rt +7
- RHSA-2017:1842 Released 2017-08-01 · Red Hat rating Importantkernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) kernel-3.10.0-693.el7, kernel-abi-whitelists-3.10.0-693.el7, kernel-debug-3.10.0-693.el7 +7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) kernel-tools-libs-devel-3.10.0-693.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) kernel-3.10.0-693.el7, kernel-abi-whitelists-3.10.0-693.el7, kernel-debug-3.10.0-693.el7 +7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) kernel-tools-libs-devel-3.10.0-693.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) kernel-3.10.0-693.el7, kernel-abi-whitelists-3.10.0-693.el7, kernel-bootwrapper-3.10.0-693.el7 +10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) kernel-debug-devel-3.10.0-693.el7, kernel-doc-3.10.0-693.el7, kernel-tools-libs-devel-3.10.0-693.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) kernel-3.10.0-693.el7, kernel-abi-whitelists-3.10.0-693.el7, kernel-debug-3.10.0-693.el7 +7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) kernel-tools-libs-devel-3.10.0-693.el7
- RHSA-2017:2077 Released 2017-08-01 · Red Hat rating Importantkernel-rt security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Real Time (v. 7) kernel-rt-3.10.0-693.rt56.617.el7, kernel-rt-debug-3.10.0-693.rt56.617.el7, kernel-rt-debug-devel-3.10.0-693.rt56.617.el7 +4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Real Time for NFV (v. 7) kernel-rt-3.10.0-693.rt56.617.el7, kernel-rt-debug-3.10.0-693.rt56.617.el7, kernel-rt-debug-devel-3.10.0-693.rt56.617.el7 +7
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1842 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1842 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1842 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1842 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1842 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1842 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1842 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1842 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Real Time (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2017:2077 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Real Time for NFV (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2017:2077 |
| Red Hat MRG Realtime for RHEL 6 Server v.2 | Fixed | RHSA-2017:2669 |
Not affected: 5 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7)
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7)
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7)
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7)
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2016-9604
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-8qc8-27v8-7664
References
More kernel vulnerabilities
- TI-2014-07400 Blkid in util-linux before 2.26rc-1 allows local users to execute arbitrary code. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2020-14100 An issue was discovered in hwclock.13-v2.27 allows attackers to gain escalated privlidges… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.7
- TI-2021-02893 A logic error was found in the libmount library of util-linux in the function that allows… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.5
- TI-2015-04386 The mkostemp function in login-utils in util-linux when used incorrectly allows remote… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-21863 util-linux: TOCTOU Race Condition in util-linux mount(8) - Loop Device Setup CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.7
- TI-2024-18667 wall in util-linux through 2.40, often installed with setgid tty permissions, allows… CVSS 3.1LOW 3.3
Sources
- CVE-2016-9604 · CVE Program
- CVE-2016-9604 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-8qc8-27v8-7664 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2016-9604 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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