Observable discrepancy in Libgcrypt before 1.7.10 and 1.8.x before 1.8.3
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 23 fixed, 8 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.0 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-203.
Summary
Libgcrypt before 1.7.10 and 1.8.x before 1.8.3 allows a memory-cache side-channel attack on ECDSA signatures that can be mitigated through the use of blinding during the signing process in the _gcry_ecc_ecdsa_sign function in cipher/ecc-ecdsa.c, aka the Return Of the Hidden Number Problem or ROHNP. To discover an ECDSA key, the attacker needs access to either the local machine or a different virtual machine on the same physical host.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | Libgcrypt before 1.7.10 and 1.8.x before 1.8.3 | Libgcrypt before 1.7.10 and 1.8.x before 1.8.3 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Libgcrypt before 1.7.10 and 1.8.x before 1.8.3 Vendor— Affected Libgcrypt before 1.7.10 and 1.8.x before 1.8.3 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 14
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:gnupg:libgcrypt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 1.7.10; 1.8.0 to before 1.8.3 | Vulnerable | GnuPG |
| cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:* | 12.04 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
| cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* | 14.04 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
| cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* | 16.04 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
| cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:17.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 17.10 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
| cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* | 18.04 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
| cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 18.10 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
| cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 8.0 | Vulnerable | Debian |
| cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.0 | Vulnerable | Debian |
| cpe:2.3:a:redhat:ansible_tower:3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.3 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
- cpe:2.3:a:gnupg:libgcrypt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.7.10; 1.8.0 to before 1.8.3 Vulnerable ·GnuPG
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:* Versions 12.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* Versions 14.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* Versions 16.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:17.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 17.10 Vulnerable ·Canonical
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* Versions 18.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 18.10 Vulnerable ·Canonical
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 8.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:ansible_tower:3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.3 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
Show 4 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 7.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 7.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 7.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:traffic_director:11.1.1.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.1.1.9.0 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:traffic_director:11.1.1.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.1.1.9.0 Vulnerable ·Oracle
Remediation
Red Hat 8 advisories
- RHSA-2020:1461 Released 2020-04-14 · Red Hat rating Importantnss-softokn security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode EUS (v. 7.6) nss-softokn-3.36.0-6.el7_6, nss-softokn-freebl-3.36.0-6.el7_6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional EUS (v. 7.6) nss-softokn-devel-3.36.0-6.el7_6, nss-softokn-freebl-devel-3.36.0-6.el7_6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.6) nss-softokn-3.36.0-6.el7_6, nss-softokn-3.36.0-6.el7_6.ppc, nss-softokn-devel-3.36.0-6.el7_6 +5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM and IBM Power LE (POWER9) Server (v. 7) nss-softokn-3.36.0-6.el7_6, nss-softokn-devel-3.36.0-6.el7_6, nss-softokn-freebl-3.36.0-6.el7_6 +1
- RHSA-2020:1345 Released 2020-04-07 · Red Hat rating Importantnss-softokn security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server AUS (v. 7.4) nss-softokn-3.28.3-9.el7_4, nss-softokn-devel-3.28.3-9.el7_4, nss-softokn-freebl-3.28.3-9.el7_4 +1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server E4S (v. 7.4) nss-softokn-3.28.3-9.el7_4, nss-softokn-devel-3.28.3-9.el7_4, nss-softokn-freebl-3.28.3-9.el7_4 +1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server TUS (v. 7.4) nss-softokn-3.28.3-9.el7_4, nss-softokn-devel-3.28.3-9.el7_4, nss-softokn-freebl-3.28.3-9.el7_4 +1
- RHSA-2020:1267 Released 2020-04-01 · Red Hat rating Importantnss-softokn security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode EUS (v. 7.5) nss-softokn-3.36.0-6.el7_5, nss-softokn-freebl-3.36.0-6.el7_5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional EUS (v. 7.5) nss-softokn-devel-3.36.0-6.el7_5, nss-softokn-freebl-devel-3.36.0-6.el7_5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.5) nss-softokn-3.36.0-6.el7_5, nss-softokn-3.36.0-6.el7_5.ppc, nss-softokn-devel-3.36.0-6.el7_5 +5
Show 5 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2019:2237 Released 2019-08-06 · Red Hat rating Moderatenss, nss-softokn, nss-util, and nspr security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) nspr-4.21.0-1.el7, nss-3.44.0-4.el7, nss-softokn-3.44.0-5.el7 +4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) nspr-devel-4.21.0-1.el7, nss-devel-3.44.0-4.el7, nss-pkcs11-devel-3.44.0-4.el7 +3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) nspr-4.21.0-1.el7, nss-3.44.0-4.el7, nss-softokn-3.44.0-5.el7 +4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) nspr-devel-4.21.0-1.el7, nss-devel-3.44.0-4.el7, nss-pkcs11-devel-3.44.0-4.el7 +3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) nspr-4.21.0-1.el7, nspr-4.21.0-1.el7.ppc, nspr-devel-4.21.0-1.el7 +19
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) nss-pkcs11-devel-3.44.0-4.el7, nss-pkcs11-devel-3.44.0-4.el7.ppc
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) nspr-4.21.0-1.el7, nspr-devel-4.21.0-1.el7, nss-3.44.0-4.el7 +9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) nss-pkcs11-devel-3.44.0-4.el7
- RHSA-2019:1543 Released 2019-06-18 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.29 SP2 security update
- JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.29 SP2
- RHSA-2019:1297 Released 2019-05-30 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.29 SP2 security update
- Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 6 Server jbcs-httpd24-httpd-2.4.29-40.jbcs.el6, jbcs-httpd24-httpd-devel-2.4.29-40.jbcs.el6, jbcs-httpd24-httpd-manual-2.4.29-40.jbcs.el6 +11
- Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 7 Server jbcs-httpd24-httpd-2.4.29-40.jbcs.el7, jbcs-httpd24-httpd-devel-2.4.29-40.jbcs.el7, jbcs-httpd24-httpd-manual-2.4.29-40.jbcs.el7 +11
- RHSA-2019:1296 Released 2019-05-30 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.29 SP2 security update
- JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.29 SP2
- RHSA-2018:3221 Released 2018-10-30 · Red Hat rating Moderateopenssl security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) openssl-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-libs-1:1.0.2k-16.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) openssl-devel-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-perl-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-static-1:1.0.2k-16.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) openssl-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-libs-1:1.0.2k-16.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) openssl-devel-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-perl-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-static-1:1.0.2k-16.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) openssl-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-devel-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-devel-1:1.0.2k-16.el7.ppc +2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) openssl-perl-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-static-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-static-1:1.0.2k-16.el7.ppc
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) openssl-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-devel-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-libs-1:1.0.2k-16.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) openssl-perl-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-static-1:1.0.2k-16.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM and IBM Power LE (POWER9) Server (v. 7) openssl-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-devel-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-libs-1:1.0.2k-16.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM and IBM Power LE (POWER9) Server Optional (v. 7) openssl-perl-1:1.0.2k-16.el7, openssl-static-1:1.0.2k-16.el7
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| CloudForms Management Engine 5 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 5 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Web Server 2 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat JBoss Web Server 3 | Affected | No fix yet |
| JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.29 SP2 | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1543 |
| Red Hat Ansible Tower 3.4 for RHEL 7 Server | Fixed | — |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3221, RHSA-2019:2237 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3221, RHSA-2019:2237 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3221, RHSA-2019:2237 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode EUS (v. 7.5) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:1267 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode EUS (v. 7.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:1461 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3221, RHSA-2019:2237 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional EUS (v. 7.5) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:1267 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional EUS (v. 7.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:1461 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3221, RHSA-2019:2237 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server AUS (v. 7.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:1345 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server E4S (v. 7.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:1345 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.5) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:1267 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:1461 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3221, RHSA-2019:2237 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server TUS (v. 7.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:1345 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3221, RHSA-2019:2237 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3221, RHSA-2019:2237 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM and IBM Power LE (POWER9) Server (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3221, RHSA-2020:1461 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM and IBM Power LE (POWER9) Server Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3221 |
| Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 6 Server | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1297 |
| Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 7 Server | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1297 |
Not affected: 8 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7
- Red Hat Satellite 6
- Red Hat Subscription Asset Manager
- Red Hat Virtualization 4
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2018-0495
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q2v2-pgm4-m8c8
References
Exploit 1
Patch 2
Advisory 15
- USN-3850-1
- USN-3689-1
- https://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gnupg-announce/2018q2/000426.html
- USN-3689-2
- USN-3692-2
- [debian-lts-announce] 20180629 [SECURITY] [DLA 1405-1] libgcrypt20 security update
- DSA-4231
- RHSA-2018:3505
- USN-3850-2
- USN-3692-1
- RHSA-2018:3221
- RHSA-2019:1297
- RHSA-2019:1296
- RHSA-2019:1543
- RHSA-2019:2237
Sources
- CVE-2018-0495 · CVE Program
- CVE-2018-0495 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q2v2-pgm4-m8c8 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2018-0495 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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