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TI-2018-09027 Aliases CVE-2018-12578GHSA-4jvf-74q2-q54g

There is a heap-based buffer overflow in bmp_compress1_row in appliers.cpp in sam2p…

Priority MEDIUM 46CWE-787Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.0 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-787 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

There is a heap-based buffer overflow in bmp_compress1_row in appliers.cpp in sam2p 0.49.4 that leads to a denial of service or possibly unspecified other impact.

Why it matters now

EPSS 0.02085 81st percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
——all versions—No fix listedCNA
  • — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:sam2p_project:sam2p:0.49.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*0.49.4VulnerableSam2p Project
  • cpe:2.3:a:sam2p_project:sam2p:0.49.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 0.49.4 Vulnerable ·Sam2p Project

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2018-12578
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4jvf-74q2-q54g

References

  • TI-2018-05461 There is a heap-based buffer overflow in the pcxLoadRaster function of in_pcx.cpp in… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2018-09045 There is a heap-based buffer overflow in ReadImage in input-tga.ci in sam2p 0.49.4 that… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2018-05462 There is an invalid free in ReadImage in input-bmp.ci that leads to a Segmentation fault… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2018-05460 There is an invalid free in Mapping::DoubleHash::clear in mapping.cpp that leads to a… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2018-05459 There is an invalid free in MiniPS::delete0 in minips.cpp that leads to a Segmentation… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2017-10733 In sam2p 0.49.3, there is an invalid read of size 2 in the parse_rgb function in… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
See all 17 →

Sources