A vulnerability in the update mechanism of Subaru StarLink Harman head units 2017, 2018…
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Physical
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.0 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-347.
Summary
A vulnerability in the update mechanism of Subaru StarLink Harman head units 2017, 2018, and 2019 may give an attacker (with physical access to the vehicle's USB ports) the ability to rewrite the firmware of the head unit. This occurs because the device accepts modified QNX6 filesystem images (as long as the attacker obtains access to certain Harman decryption/encryption code) as a consequence of a bug where unsigned images pass a validity check. An attacker could potentially install persistent malicious head unit firmware and execute arbitrary code as the root user.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 6
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:subaru:starlink_2017_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Subaru |
| cpe:2.3:h:subaru:starlink_2017:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Subaru |
| cpe:2.3:o:subaru:starlink_2018_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Subaru |
| cpe:2.3:h:subaru:starlink_2018:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Subaru |
| cpe:2.3:o:subaru:starlink_2019_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Subaru |
| cpe:2.3:h:subaru:starlink_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Subaru |
- cpe:2.3:o:subaru:starlink_2017_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Subaru
- cpe:2.3:h:subaru:starlink_2017:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Subaru
- cpe:2.3:o:subaru:starlink_2018_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Subaru
- cpe:2.3:h:subaru:starlink_2018:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Subaru
- cpe:2.3:o:subaru:starlink_2019_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Subaru
- cpe:2.3:h:subaru:starlink_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Subaru
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2018-18203
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-77mp-2cr5-w6pc
References
Sources
- CVE-2018-18203 · CVE Program
- CVE-2018-18203 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-77mp-2cr5-w6pc · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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