osCommerce 2.3.4.1 Installer Unauthenticated Configuration File Injection PHP Code Execution
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-434.
Summary
A remote code execution vulnerability exists within osCommerce Online Merchant version 2.3.4.1 due to insecure default configuration and missing authentication in the installer workflow. By default, the /install/ directory remains accessible after installation. An unauthenticated attacker can invoke install_4.php, submit crafted POST data, and inject arbitrary PHP code into the configure.php file. When the application later includes this file, the injected payload is executed, resulting in full server-side compromise.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Os Commerce | Online Merchant | 2.3.4.1 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Online Merchant VendorOs Commerce Affected 2.3.4.1 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2018-25114
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-7hjh-7hp4-wr4c
References
More Os Commerce vulnerabilities
- TI-2009-04916 osCommerce <= 2.2 Admin File Manager Arbitrary PHP Code Execution CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2019-15550 osCommerce 2.3.4.1 SQL Injection via currency Parameter CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.8
- TI-2019-15549 osCommerce 2.3.4.1 SQL Injection via products_id Parameter CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.8
- TI-2019-15548 osCommerce 2.3.4.1 SQL Injection via reviews_id Parameter CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-06030 osCommerce POST Parameter shopping-cart sql injection CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-23428 Os Commerce 4.12.56860 - Cross Site Scripting Reflected (XSS) CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.4
Sources
- CVE-2018-25114 · CVE Program
- CVE-2018-25114 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-7hjh-7hp4-wr4c · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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