Uncontrolled resource consumption in Rails https://github.com/rails/rails
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-400.
Summary
There is a possible denial of service vulnerability in Action View (Rails) <5.2.2.1, <5.1.6.2, <5.0.7.2, <4.2.11.1 where specially crafted accept headers can cause action view to consume 100% cpu and make the server unresponsive.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rails | https://github.com/rails/rails | 5.2.2.1; 5.1.6.2; 5.0.7.2; 4.2.11.1 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | actionview (RubyGems) | 4.0.0 to before 4.2.11.1 | 4.2.11.1 | Patch available | GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252 |
| — | actionview (RubyGems) | 5.2.0 to before 5.2.2.1 | 5.2.2.1 | Patch available | GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252 |
| — | actionview (RubyGems) | 5.1.0 to before 5.1.6.2 | 5.1.6.2 | Patch available | GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252 |
| — | actionview (RubyGems) | 5.0.0 to before 5.0.7.2 | 5.0.7.2 | Patch available | GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252 |
| — | actionview (RubyGems) | 6.0.0.beta1 to before 6.0.0.beta3 | 6.0.0.beta3 | Patch available | GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252 |
- https://github.com/rails/rails VendorRails Affected 5.2.2.1; 5.1.6.2; 5.0.7.2; 4.2.11.1 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- actionview (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected 4.0.0 to before 4.2.11.1 Fixed in 4.2.11.1 Patch available GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252
- actionview (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected 5.2.0 to before 5.2.2.1 Fixed in 5.2.2.1 Patch available GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252
- actionview (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected 5.1.0 to before 5.1.6.2 Fixed in 5.1.6.2 Patch available GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252
- actionview (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected 5.0.0 to before 5.0.7.2 Fixed in 5.0.7.2 Patch available GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252
- actionview (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected 6.0.0.beta1 to before 6.0.0.beta3 Fixed in 6.0.0.beta3 Patch available GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252
CPE configurations NVD · 8
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 4.2.11.1; 5.0.0 to before 5.0.7.2; 5.1.0 to before 5.1.6.2; 5.2.0 to before 5.2.2.1 | Vulnerable | Rails |
| cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 8.0 | Vulnerable | Debian |
| cpe:2.3:a:redhat:cloudforms:4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.6 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:a:redhat:cloudforms:4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.7 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:a:redhat:software_collections:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 | Vulnerable | openSUSE |
| cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.1 | Vulnerable | openSUSE |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 30 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 4.2.11.1; 5.0.0 to before 5.0.7.2; 5.1.0 to before 5.1.6.2; 5.2.0 to before 5.2.2.1 Vulnerable ·Rails
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 8.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:cloudforms:4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.6 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:cloudforms:4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.7 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:software_collections:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 Vulnerable ·openSUSE
- cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.1 Vulnerable ·openSUSE
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 30 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
Remediation
- Fix · GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252 actionview (RubyGems) Fixed in 4.2.11.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252 actionview (RubyGems) Fixed in 5.2.2.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252 actionview (RubyGems) Fixed in 5.1.6.2 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252 actionview (RubyGems) Fixed in 5.0.7.2 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252 actionview (RubyGems) Fixed in 6.0.0.beta3 Advisory →
Red Hat 4 advisories
- RHSA-2019:1289 Released 2019-05-29 · Red Hat rating ImportantCloudForms 4.6.9 security, bug fix and enhancement update
- CloudForms Management Engine 5.9 cfme-5.9.9.3-1.el7cf, cfme-amazon-smartstate-5.9.9.3-1.el7cf, cfme-appliance-5.9.9.3-1.el7cf +3
- RHSA-2019:1149 Released 2019-05-13 · Red Hat rating Importantrh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack security update
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-1:4.2.6-5.el6, rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:4.2.6-5.el6
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-1:4.2.6-5.el7, rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:4.2.6-5.el7
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.4) rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-1:4.2.6-5.el7, rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:4.2.6-5.el7
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.5) rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-1:4.2.6-5.el7, rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:4.2.6-5.el7
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.6) rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-1:4.2.6-5.el7, rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:4.2.6-5.el7
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-1:4.2.6-5.el6, rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:4.2.6-5.el6
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-1:4.2.6-5.el7, rh-ror42-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:4.2.6-5.el7
- RHSA-2019:1147 Released 2019-05-13 · Red Hat rating Importantrh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack security update
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-1:5.0.1-2.el6, rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:5.0.1-2.el6
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-1:5.0.1-2.el7, rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:5.0.1-2.el7
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.4) rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-1:5.0.1-2.el7, rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:5.0.1-2.el7
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.5) rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-1:5.0.1-2.el7, rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:5.0.1-2.el7
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.6) rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-1:5.0.1-2.el7, rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:5.0.1-2.el7
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-1:5.0.1-2.el6, rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:5.0.1-2.el6
- Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-1:5.0.1-2.el7, rh-ror50-rubygem-actionpack-doc-1:5.0.1-2.el7
Show 1 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2019:0796 Released 2019-04-23 · Red Hat rating ImportantCloudForms 4.7.3 security, bug fix and enhancement update
- CloudForms Management Engine 5.10 ansible-tower-3.4.3-1.el7at, ansible-tower-server-3.4.3-1.el7at, ansible-tower-setup-3.4.3-1.el7at +9
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
Rails https://github.com/rails/rails — FEDORA-2019-1cfe24db5c
3 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 2 CRITICAL, 1 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2019-03828 Path traversal in Rails https://github.com/rails/railsPriority CRITICAL 90
- TI-2019-03830 Command injection in Rails https://github.com/rails/railsPriority CRITICAL 85
- Advisory ·
Rails https://github.com/rails/rails — openSUSE-SU-2019:1344
2 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 1 CRITICAL, 1 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2019-03828 Path traversal in Rails https://github.com/rails/railsPriority CRITICAL 90
Show 4 more groups
- Advisory ·
Rails https://github.com/rails/rails — RHSA-2019:0796
2 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 1 CRITICAL, 1 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2019-03828 Path traversal in Rails https://github.com/rails/railsPriority CRITICAL 90
- Advisory ·
Rails https://github.com/rails/rails — RHSA-2019:1147
2 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 1 CRITICAL, 1 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2019-03828 Path traversal in Rails https://github.com/rails/railsPriority CRITICAL 90
- Advisory ·
Rails https://github.com/rails/rails — RHSA-2019:1149
2 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 1 CRITICAL, 1 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2019-03828 Path traversal in Rails https://github.com/rails/railsPriority CRITICAL 90
- Advisory ·
Rails https://github.com/rails/rails — RHSA-2019:1289
2 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 1 CRITICAL, 1 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2019-03828 Path traversal in Rails https://github.com/rails/railsPriority CRITICAL 90
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| CloudForms Management Engine 5.10 | Fixed | RHSA-2019:0796 |
| CloudForms Management Engine 5.9 | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1289 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1147, RHSA-2019:1149 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1147, RHSA-2019:1149 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1147, RHSA-2019:1149 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.5) | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1147, RHSA-2019:1149 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1147, RHSA-2019:1149 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1147, RHSA-2019:1149 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1147, RHSA-2019:1149 |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2019-5419
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252
References
Advisory 10
Other 8
- https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/rubyonrails-security/GN7w9fFAQeI
- https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/35708
- https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/f4c70c2222180b8d9d924f00af0c7fd632e26715
- https://github.com/rails/rails
- https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionview/CVE-2019-5419.yml
- https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/GN7w9fFAQeI
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/Y43636TH4D6T46IC6N2RQVJTRFJAAYGA
- https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released
More Rails vulnerabilities
- TI-2014-00124 Directory traversal vulnerability in actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb in the… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2019-03828 Path traversal in Rails https://github.com/rails/rails KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2016-00672 Directory traversal vulnerability in Action View in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.22.1, 4.0.x… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2019-03830 Command injection in Rails https://github.com/rails/rails CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2020-06581 Code injection in https://github.com/rails/rails CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2013-00091 active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions.rb in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.15, 3.0.x before… CVSS 2.0HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2019-5419 · CVE Program
- CVE-2019-5419 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-m63j-wh5w-c252 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2019-5419 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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