Cisco FTD, FMC, and FXOS Software Pluggable Authentication Module Denial of Service Vulnerability
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-400.
Summary
A vulnerability in the configuration of the Pluggable Authentication Module (PAM) used in Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software, Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software, and Cisco FXOS Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to improper resource management in the context of user session management. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting to an affected system and performing many simultaneous successful Secure Shell (SSH) logins. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust system resources and cause the device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needs valid user credentials on the system.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Firepower Management Center | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Cisco Firepower Management Center VendorCisco Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 10
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:firepower_9300_firmware:r114:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | r114 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:firepower_9300_firmware:r241:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | r241 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:firepower_9300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:firepower_extensible_operating_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 2.2; 2.3 to before 2.3.1.155; 2.4 to before 2.6.1.131 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 6.1.0; 6.2.0 to before 6.2.3.14 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_threat_defense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 6.1.0; 6.2.0 to before 6.2.3.14 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:firepower_1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:firepower_2100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.2.3 to before 6.2.3.7 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_threat_defense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.2.0 to before 6.2.2.5; 6.2.3 to before 6.2.3.7 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:firepower_9300_firmware:r114:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions r114 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:firepower_9300_firmware:r241:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions r241 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:firepower_9300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:firepower_extensible_operating_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 2.2; 2.3 to before 2.3.1.155; 2.4 to before 2.6.1.131 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 6.1.0; 6.2.0 to before 6.2.3.14 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_threat_defense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 6.1.0; 6.2.0 to before 6.2.3.14 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:firepower_1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:firepower_2100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.2.3 to before 6.2.3.7 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_threat_defense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.2.0 to before 6.2.2.5; 6.2.3 to before 6.2.3.7 Vulnerable ·Cisco
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Cisco Firepower Management Center n/a
5 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 3 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2019-09485 Cisco Firepower Management Center Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityPriority MEDIUM 46
- TI-2019-09486 Cisco Firepower Management Center Command Injection VulnerabilityPriority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2019-09496 Cisco Firepower Management Center Software File and Malware Policy Bypass VulnerabilityPriority LOW 35
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2019-12700
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-5gfq-ghv5-4j5q
References
More Cisco Firepower 9300 Firmware vulnerabilities
- TI-2019-09471 Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software Multi-instance Container Escape Vulnerabilities CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2019-09470 Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software Multi-instance Container Escape Vulnerabilities CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2019-09494 Cisco FXOS Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software Command Injection Vulnerabilities CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2023-06906 Infinite loop in Cisco Unified Computing System CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.7
Sources
- CVE-2019-12700 · CVE Program
- CVE-2019-12700 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-5gfq-ghv5-4j5q · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences