knot-resolver before version 4.3.0 is vulnerable to denial of service through high CPU…
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-407.
Summary
knot-resolver before version 4.3.0 is vulnerable to denial of service through high CPU utilization. DNS replies with very many resource records might be processed very inefficiently, in extreme cases taking even several CPU seconds for each such uncached message. For example, a few thousand A records can be squashed into one DNS message (limit is 64kB).
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ.NIC | knot-resolver | 4.3.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- knot-resolver VendorCZ.NIC Affected 4.3.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2019-19331
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-9f7v-8m4p-pv76
References
More CZ.NIC Knot Resolver vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-27571 Certain DNSSEC aspects of the DNS protocol (in RFC 4033, 4034, 4035, 6840, and related… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2020-10072 Knot Resolver before 5.1.1 allows traffic amplification via a crafted DNS answer from an… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2022-19055 Knot Resolver before 5.5.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-24930 Knot Resolver before 5.7.0 performs many TCP reconnections upon receiving certain nonsensical responses from servers. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-11416 Knot Resolver before 5.6.0 enables attackers to consume its resources, launching… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2019-07512 Improper input validation in CZ.NIC knot-resolver CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2019-19331 · CVE Program
- CVE-2019-19331 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-9f7v-8m4p-pv76 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2019-19331 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences