Netlogon Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 13 fixed, 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when an attacker establishes a vulnerable Netlogon secure channel connection to a domain controller, using the Netlogon Remote Protocol (MS-NRPC). An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run a specially crafted application on a device on the network. To exploit the vulnerability, an unauthenticated attacker would be required to use MS-NRPC to connect to a domain controller to obtain domain administrator access. Microsoft is addressing the vulnerability in a phased two-part rollout. These updates address the vulnerability by modifying how Netlogon handles the usage of Netlogon secure channels. For guidelines on how to manage the changes required for this vulnerability and more information on the phased rollout, see How to manage the changes in Netlogon secure channel connections associated with CVE-2020-1472 (updated September 28, 2020). When the second phase of Windows updates become available in Q1 2021, customers will be notified via a revision to this security vulnerability. If you wish to be notified when these updates are released, we recommend that you register for the security notifications mailer to be alerted of content changes to this advisory. See Microsoft Technical Security Notifications.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Active
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows Server version 2004 | 10.0.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 | 10.0.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) | 10.0.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) | 10.0.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation) | 10.0.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 | 10.0.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) | 10.0.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 | 6.1.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) | 6.0.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 | 6.2.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) | 6.2.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 | 6.3.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) | 6.3.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server version 20H2 | 10.0.0 to before publication | publication | Patch available | CNA |
- Windows Server version 2004 VendorMicrosoft Affected 10.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
- Windows Server 2019 VendorMicrosoft Affected 10.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
- Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) VendorMicrosoft Affected 10.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
- Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) VendorMicrosoft Affected 10.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
- Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation) VendorMicrosoft Affected 10.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
- Windows Server 2016 VendorMicrosoft Affected 10.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
- Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) VendorMicrosoft Affected 10.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
- Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 VendorMicrosoft Affected 6.1.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
- Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) VendorMicrosoft Affected 6.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
- Windows Server 2012 VendorMicrosoft Affected 6.2.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
- Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) VendorMicrosoft Affected 6.2.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
- Windows Server 2012 R2 VendorMicrosoft Affected 6.3.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
- Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) VendorMicrosoft Affected 6.3.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
- Windows Server version 20H2 VendorMicrosoft Affected 10.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 23
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | all versions | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | all versions | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2004:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:* | r2 sp1 | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | r2 | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_20h2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 31 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions all versions Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions all versions Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2004:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:* Versions r2 sp1 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions r2 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_20h2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 31 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
Show 13 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 32 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 33 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
| cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.1 | Vulnerable | openSUSE |
| cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.2 | Vulnerable | openSUSE |
| cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:* | 14.04 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
| cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:* | 16.04 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
| cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* | 16.04 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
| cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* | 18.04 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
| cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* | 20.04 | Vulnerable | Canonical |
| cpe:2.3:a:synology:directory_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 4.4.5-0101 | Vulnerable | Synology |
| cpe:2.3:a:samba:samba:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 4.10.18; 4.11.0 to before 4.11.13; 4.12.0 to before 4.12.7 | Vulnerable | Samba |
| cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.0 | Vulnerable | Debian |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:zfs_storage_appliance_kit:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 8.8 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 32 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 33 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
- cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.1 Vulnerable ·openSUSE
- cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.2 Vulnerable ·openSUSE
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:* Versions 14.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:* Versions 16.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* Versions 16.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* Versions 18.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* Versions 20.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
- cpe:2.3:a:synology:directory_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 4.4.5-0101 Vulnerable ·Synology
- cpe:2.3:a:samba:samba:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 4.10.18; 4.11.0 to before 4.11.13; 4.12.0 to before 4.12.7 Vulnerable ·Samba
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:zfs_storage_appliance_kit:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 8.8 Vulnerable ·Oracle
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Windows Server version 2004 (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
- Fix · CNA Windows Server 2019 (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
- Fix · CNA Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
- Fix · CNA Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
- Fix · CNA Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation) (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
- Fix · CNA Windows Server 2016 (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
- Fix · CNA Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
- Fix · CNA Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
- Fix · CNA Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
- Fix · CNA Windows Server 2012 (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
- Fix · CNA Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
- Fix · CNA Windows Server 2012 R2 (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
- Fix · CNA Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
- Fix · CNA Windows Server version 20H2 (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
Red Hat 3 advisories
- RHSA-2021:3723 Released 2021-10-05 · Red Hat rating Moderatesamba security, bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Gluster 3.5 Samba on RHEL-7 ctdb-4.11.6-112.el7rhgs, libsmbclient-4.11.6-112.el7rhgs, libsmbclient-devel-4.11.6-112.el7rhgs +18
- RHSA-2021:1647 Released 2021-05-18 · Red Hat rating Moderatesamba security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 8) libsmbclient-devel-4.13.3-3.el8, libwbclient-devel-4.13.3-3.el8, samba-devel-4.13.3-3.el8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) openchange-2.3-27.el8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) ctdb-4.13.3-3.el8, ctdb-tests-4.13.3-3.el8, libsmbclient-4.13.3-3.el8 +19
- RHSA-2020:5439 Released 2020-12-15 · Red Hat rating Moderatesamba security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) libsmbclient-4.10.16-9.el7_9, libwbclient-4.10.16-9.el7_9, samba-4.10.16-9.el7_9 +10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) libsmbclient-devel-4.10.16-9.el7_9, libwbclient-devel-4.10.16-9.el7_9, samba-4.10.16-9.el7_9 +10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) libsmbclient-devel-4.10.16-9.el7_9, libwbclient-devel-4.10.16-9.el7_9, samba-4.10.16-9.el7_9 +11
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) libsmbclient-4.10.16-9.el7_9, libsmbclient-4.10.16-9.el7_9.ppc, libwbclient-4.10.16-9.el7_9 +17
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) libsmbclient-devel-4.10.16-9.el7_9, libsmbclient-devel-4.10.16-9.el7_9.ppc, libwbclient-devel-4.10.16-9.el7_9 +14
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Resilient Storage (v. 7) ctdb-4.10.16-9.el7_9, ctdb-tests-4.10.16-9.el7_9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) libsmbclient-4.10.16-9.el7_9, libwbclient-4.10.16-9.el7_9, samba-4.10.16-9.el7_9 +11
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) libsmbclient-devel-4.10.16-9.el7_9, libwbclient-devel-4.10.16-9.el7_9, samba-dc-4.10.16-9.el7_9 +8
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Critical. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:1647 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:1647 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:1647 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:5439 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:5439 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:5439 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:5439 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:5439 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Resilient Storage (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:5439 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:5439 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2020:5439 |
| Red Hat Gluster 3.5 Samba on RHEL-7 | Fixed | RHSA-2021:3723 |
| Red Hat Gluster 3.5 Samba on RHEL-8 | Fixed | — |
Timeline
- 2021-11-03 Added to CISA KEV
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2020-1472
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-gc5h-xf3g-h5x4
References
Patch 2
Advisory 14
- VU#490028
- [oss-security] 20200917 Samba and CVE-2020-1472 ("Zerologon")
- USN-4510-1
- USN-4510-2
- FEDORA-2020-0be2776ed3
- openSUSE-SU-2020:1513
- openSUSE-SU-2020:1526
- FEDORA-2020-77c15664b0
- FEDORA-2020-a1d139381a
- USN-4559-1
- [debian-lts-announce] 20201123 [SECURITY] [DLA 2463-1] samba security update
- GLSA-202012-24
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159190/Zerologon-Proof-Of-Concept.html
- https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_21
More Microsoft Windows Server 1903 vulnerabilities
- TI-2020-00771 Memory corruption in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2020-00989 Out-of-bounds write in Microsoft Windows KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2019-00654 A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2020-00578 Improper certificate validation in Microsoft Windows KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2020-01423 Windows Spoofing Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2020-01023 Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
Sources
- CVE-2020-1472 · CVE Program
- CVE-2020-1472 · NVD
- CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-gc5h-xf3g-h5x4 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2020-1472 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences