XML external entity injection in IBM Sterling Secure Proxy
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · Low
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
IBM Sterling External Authentication Server 6.0.1, 6.0.0, 2.4.3.2, and 2.4.2 and IBM Sterling Secure Proxy 6.0.1, 6.0.0, 3.4.3, and 3.4.2 are vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 181482.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Sterling Secure Proxy | 3.4.2; 3.4.3; 2.4.3; 2.4.2; 6.0.1; 6.0.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| IBM | External Authentication Server | 6.0; 6.0.1 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| IBM | Sterling External Authentication Server | 2.4.2; 2.4.3.2 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Sterling Secure Proxy VendorIBM Affected 3.4.2; 3.4.3; 2.4.3; 2.4.2; 6.0.1; 6.0.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- External Authentication Server VendorIBM Affected 6.0; 6.0.1 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Sterling External Authentication Server VendorIBM Affected 2.4.2; 2.4.3.2 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 8
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_external_authentication_server:2.4.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.4.2.0 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_external_authentication_server:2.4.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.4.3.2 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_external_authentication_server:6.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.0.0.0 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_external_authentication_server:6.0.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.0.1.0 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:3.4.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.2.0 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:3.4.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.3.0 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:6.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.0.0.0 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:6.0.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.0.1.0 | Vulnerable | IBM |
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_external_authentication_server:2.4.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.4.2.0 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_external_authentication_server:2.4.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.4.3.2 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_external_authentication_server:6.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.0.0.0 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_external_authentication_server:6.0.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.0.1.0 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:3.4.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.2.0 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:3.4.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.3.0 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:6.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.0.0.0 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:6.0.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.0.1.0 Vulnerable ·IBM
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2020-4462
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4p7q-hvhp-3r8p
References
More IBM Sterling External Authentication Server vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-06664 Memory leak in IBM Sterling Secure Proxy CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2021-10407 Broken or risky cryptographic algorithm in IBM Sterling Secure Proxy CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2021-10406 Broken or risky cryptographic algorithm in IBM Sterling Secure Proxy CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2013-00433 OS command injection in IBM Sterling External Authentication Server CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2022-06662 Buffer overflow in IBM Sterling Secure Proxy CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2023-15631 IBM Sterling Secure Proxy information disclosure CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.5
Sources
- CVE-2020-4462 · CVE Program
- CVE-2020-4462 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4p7q-hvhp-3r8p · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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