Expression language injection in Netflix Titus
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-917.
Summary
Netflix Titus uses Java Bean Validation (JSR 380) custom constraint validators. When building custom constraint violation error messages, different types of interpolation are supported, including Java EL expressions. If an attacker can inject arbitrary data in the error message template being passed to ConstraintValidatorContext.buildConstraintViolationWithTemplate() argument, they will be able to run arbitrary Java code.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | Netflix Titus | All versions prior to version v0.1.1-rc.274 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | com.netflix.conductor:conductor-core (Maven) | before 2.25.4 | 2.25.4 | Patch available | GHSA-wfj5-2mqr-7jvv |
- Netflix Titus Vendor— Affected All versions prior to version v0.1.1-rc.274 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- com.netflix.conductor:conductor-core (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 2.25.4 Fixed in 2.25.4 Patch available GHSA-wfj5-2mqr-7jvv
Remediation
- Fix · GHSA-wfj5-2mqr-7jvv com.netflix.conductor:conductor-core (Maven) Fixed in 2.25.4 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2020-9296
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-wfj5-2mqr-7jvv
References
Sources
- CVE-2020-9296 · CVE Program
- CVE-2020-9296 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-wfj5-2mqr-7jvv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences