Use after free in Apple macOS
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.0, iOS 14.0 and iPadOS 14.0, macOS Catalina 10.15.6, Security Update 2020-004 Mojave, Security Update 2020-004 High Sierra, tvOS 14.0. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apple | macOS | before 10.15 | 10.15 | Patch available | CNA |
| Apple | macOS | before 14.0 | 14.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| Apple | macOS | before 7.0 | 7.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| Apple | macOS | before 14.0 | 14.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| Apple | macOS | before 11.0 | 11.0 | Patch available | CNA |
- macOS VendorApple Affected before 10.15 Fixed in 10.15 Patch available CNA
- macOS VendorApple Affected before 14.0 Fixed in 14.0 Patch available CNA
- macOS VendorApple Affected before 7.0 Fixed in 7.0 Patch available CNA
- macOS VendorApple Affected before 14.0 Fixed in 14.0 Patch available CNA
- macOS VendorApple Affected before 11.0 Fixed in 11.0 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 5
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 14.0 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 14.0 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 10.15.6; 11.0.0 to before 11.0.1 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 14.0 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 7.0 | Vulnerable | Apple |
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 14.0 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 14.0 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 10.15.6; 11.0.0 to before 11.0.1 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 14.0 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 7.0 Vulnerable ·Apple
Remediation
- Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 10.15
- Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 14.0
- Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 7.0
- Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 14.0
- Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 11.0
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Apple macOS 11.0
45 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 2 CRITICAL, 1 HIGH, 4 MEDIUM, 38 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2020-16987 Type confusion in Apple watchOSPriority CRITICAL 93
- TI-2020-16985 Out-of-bounds write in Apple watchOSPriority CRITICAL 93
- TI-2020-17004 Apple watchOS: A malicious application may be able to disclose kernel memoryPriority HIGH 82
- Release ·
Apple macOS 10.15
8 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 2 CRITICAL, 1 HIGH, 5 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2020-16987 Type confusion in Apple watchOSPriority CRITICAL 93
- TI-2020-16985 Out-of-bounds write in Apple watchOSPriority CRITICAL 93
- TI-2020-17004 Apple watchOS: A malicious application may be able to disclose kernel memoryPriority HIGH 82
Show 1 more group
- Release ·
Apple macOS 14.0
5 records Highest priority Priority LOW 5 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2020-16974 Use after free in Apple watchOSPriority LOW 37
- TI-2020-08051 Use after free in Apple tvOSPriority LOW 37
- TI-2020-08026 Buffer overflow in Apple tvOSPriority LOW 37
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2020-9949
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-54xg-w6ch-fmhh
References
Advisory 6
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211289
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211843
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211850
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211844
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211931
- 20201215 APPLE-SA-2020-12-14-4 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2020-11-13-1 macOS Big Sur 11.0.1
More Apple Ipados vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-28008 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-22441 Apple iOS and iPadOS: An attacker with arbitrary read and write capability may be able to… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-22440 Memory corruption in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-17951 Out-of-bounds write in Apple Safari KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-17847 Use after free in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2022-06854 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2020-9949 · CVE Program
- CVE-2020-9949 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-54xg-w6ch-fmhh · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences