Improper access control in Acronis Cyber Backup
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-284.
Summary
Acronis Cyber Backup 12.5 and Cyber Protect 15 include an OpenSSL component that specifies an OPENSSLDIR variable as a subdirectory within C:\jenkins_agent\. Acronis Cyber Backup and Cyber Protect contain a privileged service that uses this OpenSSL component. Because unprivileged Windows users can create subdirectories off of the system root, a user can create the appropriate path to a specially-crafted openssl.cnf file to achieve arbitrary code execution with SYSTEM privileges.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acronis | Cyber Backup | 12.5 to before 16363 | 16363 | Patch available | CNA |
| Acronis | Cyber Protect | 15 to before 24600 | 24600 | Patch available | CNA |
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Cyber Backup (Acronis) Fixed in 16363
- Fix · CNA Cyber Protect (Acronis) Fixed in 24600
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2020-10138
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-8h9x-6778-m2fg
References
Advisory 1
More Acronis Cyber Backup vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-03146 Improper privilege management in Acronis Cyber Protect 15 CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2022-13042 Improper authentication in Acronis Cyber Protect 15 CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2020-12722 An issue was discovered in Acronis Cyber Backup before 12.5 Build 16342. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2020-10138 · CVE Program
- CVE-2020-10138 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-8h9x-6778-m2fg · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences