Improper access control in Macrium Reflect
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-284.
Summary
Macrium Reflect includes an OpenSSL component that specifies an OPENSSLDIR variable as C:\openssl\. Macrium Reflect contains a privileged service that uses this OpenSSL component. Because unprivileged Windows users can create subdirectories off of the system root, a user can create the appropriate path to a specially-crafted openssl.cnf file to achieve arbitrary code execution with SYSTEM privileges.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Reflect (Macrium) Fixed in 7.3.5281
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2020-10143
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-7r93-vjf4-cwc6
- 2026-10-21 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
Advisory 1
More Macrium Reflect vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-23557 A buffer overflow in Macrium Reflect 8.1.7544 and below allows attackers to escalate… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
Sources
- CVE-2020-10143 · CVE Program
- CVE-2020-10143 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-7r93-vjf4-cwc6 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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