Missing authorization in kernel
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 9 fixed, 3 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-862.
Summary
A flaw was found in the way RTAS handled memory accesses in userspace to kernel communication. On a locked down (usually due to Secure Boot) guest system running on top of PowerVM or KVM hypervisors (pseries platform) a root like local user could use this flaw to further increase their privileges to that of a running kernel.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | kernel | kernel 5.10-rc1 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- kernel Vendor— Affected kernel 5.10-rc1 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 8
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 4.14.204; 4.15 to before 4.19.155; 4.20 to before 5.4.75; 5.5 to before 5.9.5 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.4 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.5 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.6 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 7.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 8.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 4.14.204; 4.15 to before 4.19.155; 4.20 to before 5.4.75; 5.5 to before 5.9.5 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.4 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.5 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.6 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 5.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 8.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
Remediation
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2021:4356 Released 2021-11-09 · Red Hat rating Moderatekernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 8) kernel-tools-libs-devel-4.18.0-348.el8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) bpftool-4.18.0-348.el8, kernel-4.18.0-348.el8, kernel-abi-stablelists-4.18.0-348.el8 +19
- RHSA-2021:3327 Released 2021-08-31 · Red Hat rating Importantkernel security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) bpftool-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7, kernel-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7, kernel-abi-whitelists-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7 +8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) kernel-tools-libs-devel-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) kernel-tools-libs-devel-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) bpftool-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7, kernel-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7, kernel-abi-whitelists-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7 +11
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) kernel-debug-devel-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7, kernel-tools-libs-devel-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) bpftool-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7, kernel-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7, kernel-abi-whitelists-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7 +8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) kernel-tools-libs-devel-3.10.0-1160.41.1.el7
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:4356 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:4356 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:3327 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:3327 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:3327 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:3327 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:3327 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:3327 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:3327 |
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2020-27777
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-w5hm-w8cx-wrwr
References
Exploit 2
Sources
- CVE-2020-27777 · CVE Program
- CVE-2020-27777 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-w5hm-w8cx-wrwr · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2020-27777 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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