An issue was discovered in the server in Veritas Backup Exec through 16.2, 20.6 before…
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-434.
Summary
An issue was discovered in the server in Veritas Backup Exec through 16.2, 20.6 before hotfix 298543, and 21.1 before hotfix 657517. On start-up, it loads the OpenSSL library from the Installation folder. This library in turn attempts to load the /usr/local/ssl/openssl.cnf configuration file, which may not exist. On Windows systems, this path could translate to <drive>:\usr\local\ssl\openssl.cnf. A low privileged user can create a :\usr\local\ssl\openssl.cnf configuration file to load a malicious OpenSSL engine, resulting in arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM when the service starts. This gives the attacker administrator access on the system, allowing the attacker (by default) to access all data, access all installed applications, etc. If the system is also an Active Directory domain controller, then this can affect the entire domain.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:veritas:backup_exec:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 20.0 to before 20.0.1188.2734; 21.0 to before 21.0.1200.1217 | Vulnerable | Veritas |
- cpe:2.3:a:veritas:backup_exec:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 20.0 to before 20.0.1188.2734; 21.0 to before 21.0.1200.1217 Vulnerable ·Veritas
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2020-36167
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-xwmw-hpfw-6rrp
References
More Veritas Backup Exec vulnerabilities
- TI-2021-09222 An issue was discovered in Veritas Backup Exec before 21.2. KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-09223 An issue was discovered in Veritas Backup Exec before 21.2. KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2021-09221 An issue was discovered in Veritas Backup Exec before 21.2. KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2017-06392 In Veritas Backup Exec 2014 before build 14.1.1187.1126, 15 before build 14.2.1180.3160… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2005-00716 VERITAS Backup Exec 9.0 through 10.0 for Windows Servers, and 9.0.4019 through 9.1.307… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2024-22257 An issue was discovered in Veritas Backup Exec before 22.2 HotFix 917391. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
Sources
- CVE-2020-36167 · CVE Program
- CVE-2020-36167 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-xwmw-hpfw-6rrp · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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