Cisco Web Security Appliance Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
A vulnerability in the configuration management of Cisco AsyncOS for Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform command injection and elevate privileges to root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied XML input for the web interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading crafted XML configuration files that contain scripting code to a vulnerable device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to root. An attacker would need a valid user account with the rights to upload configuration files to exploit this vulnerability.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA) | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA) VendorCisco Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 3
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:cisco:web_security_appliance:11.8.0-429:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.8.0-429 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:a:cisco:web_security_appliance:11.8.0-453:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.8.0-453 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.8.0 to before 12.0.3-005; 12.5.0 to before 12.5.2 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:web_security_appliance:11.8.0-429:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.8.0-429 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:web_security_appliance:11.8.0-453:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.8.0-453 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.8.0 to before 12.0.3-005; 12.5.0 to before 12.5.2 Vulnerable ·Cisco
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-1359
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-9x2v-q9rg-r4cc
References
More Cisco Asyncos vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-74174 Arbitrary file write in Cisco Secure Email Gateway via AMP feature KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-53489 Cisco Secure Email Gateway SQL Injection Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-14683 Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager Remote Command Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2021-13698 Cisco Web Security Appliance Proxy Service Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2018-11020 Cisco Email Security Appliance URL Filtering Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2019-01567 Cisco Email Security Appliance Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
Sources
- CVE-2021-1359 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-1359 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-9x2v-q9rg-r4cc · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences