PAN-OS: Memory Corruption Vulnerability in GlobalProtect Clientless VPN During SAML Authentication
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-120 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
A memory corruption vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS GlobalProtect Clientless VPN enables an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root user privileges during SAML authentication. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.20; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.14; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.9; PAN-OS 10.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 10.0.1. Prisma Access customers with Prisma Access 2.1 Preferred firewalls are impacted by this issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | 9.0 to before 9.0.14; 8.1 to before 8.1.20; 9.1 to before 9.1.9; 10.0 to before 10.0.1 | 9.0.14, 8.1.20, 9.1.9, 10.0.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access | 2.1 Preferred | 2.2 all, 2.1 Innovation | Patch available | CNA |
- PAN-OS VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected 9.0 to before 9.0.14; 8.1 to before 8.1.20; 9.1 to before 9.1.9; 10.0 to before 10.0.1 Fixed in 9.0.14, 8.1.20, 9.1.9, 10.0.1 Patch available CNA
- Prisma Access VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected 2.1 Preferred Fixed in 2.2 all, 2.1 Innovation Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 2
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 8.1.0 to before 8.1.20; 9.0.0 to before 9.0.14; 9.1.0 to before 9.1.9 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 10.0.0 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 8.1.0 to before 8.1.20; 9.0.0 to before 9.0.14; 9.1.0 to before 9.1.9 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 10.0.0 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
Remediation
- Fix · CNA PAN-OS (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in 9.0.14, 8.1.20, 9.1.9, 10.0.1
- Fix · CNA Prisma Access (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in 2.2 all, 2.1 Innovation
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-3056
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-63p7-57p8-xrww
References
More Palo Alto Networks vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-08782 Expedition: Unauthenticated OS Command Injection Vulnerability Leads to Firewall Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2024-03172 PAN-OS: Arbitrary File Creation Leads to OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtect KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2020-01936 PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in SAML Authentication KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2017-11675 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 6.1.19, 7.0.x before 7.0.19, 7.1.x before 7.1.14, and… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-00239 PAN-OS: Unauthenticated user initiated Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in User-ID™ Authentication Portal KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2024-08784 Expedition: SQL Injection Leads to Firewall Admin Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
Sources
- CVE-2021-3056 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-3056 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-63p7-57p8-xrww · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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