Authentication bypass by spoofing in https://github.com/curl/curl
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 3 fixed, 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-290.
Summary
curl 7.63.0 to and including 7.75.0 includes vulnerability that allows a malicious HTTPS proxy to MITM a connection due to bad handling of TLS 1.3 session tickets. When using a HTTPS proxy and TLS 1.3, libcurl can confuse session tickets arriving from the HTTPS proxy but work as if they arrived from the remote server and then wrongly "short-cut" the host handshake. When confusing the tickets, a HTTPS proxy can trick libcurl to use the wrong session ticket resume for the host and thereby circumvent the server TLS certificate check and make a MITM attack to be possible to perform unnoticed. Note that such a malicious HTTPS proxy needs to provide a certificate that curl will accept for the MITMed server for an attack to work - unless curl has been told to ignore the server certificate check.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | https://github.com/curl/curl | 7.63.0 to and including 7.75.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- https://github.com/curl/curl Vendor— Affected 7.63.0 to and including 7.75.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 14
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:haxx:libcurl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 7.63.0 – 7.75.0 | Vulnerable | Haxx |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 32 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 33 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 34 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
| cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_management_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | NetApp |
| cpe:2.3:a:netapp:solidfire:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | NetApp |
| cpe:2.3:h:netapp:hci_storage_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | NetApp |
| cpe:2.3:o:broadcom:fabric_operating_system:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Broadcom |
| cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.0 | Vulnerable | Debian |
| cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinec_infrastructure_network_services:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 1.0.1.1 | Vulnerable | Siemens |
- cpe:2.3:a:haxx:libcurl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.63.0 – 7.75.0 Vulnerable ·Haxx
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 32 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 33 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 34 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_management_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·NetApp
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:solidfire:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·NetApp
- cpe:2.3:h:netapp:hci_storage_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·NetApp
- cpe:2.3:o:broadcom:fabric_operating_system:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Broadcom
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
- cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinec_infrastructure_network_services:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.0.1.1 Vulnerable ·Siemens
Show 4 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_billing_and_revenue_management:12.0.0.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 12.0.0.3.0 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:oracle:essbase:21.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.2 | Vulnerable | Oracle |
| cpe:2.3:a:splunk:universal_forwarder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 8.2.0 to before 8.2.12; 9.0.0 to before 9.0.6 | Vulnerable | Splunk |
| cpe:2.3:a:splunk:universal_forwarder:9.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.1.0 | Vulnerable | Splunk |
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_billing_and_revenue_management:12.0.0.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.0.0.3.0 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:essbase:21.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.2 Vulnerable ·Oracle
- cpe:2.3:a:splunk:universal_forwarder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 8.2.0 to before 8.2.12; 9.0.0 to before 9.0.6 Vulnerable ·Splunk
- cpe:2.3:a:splunk:universal_forwarder:9.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.1.0 Vulnerable ·Splunk
Remediation
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2021:2472 Released 2021-06-17 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.37 SP8 security update
- Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 7 Server jbcs-httpd24-1-18.jbcs.el7, jbcs-httpd24-apr-1.6.3-105.jbcs.el7, jbcs-httpd24-apr-devel-1.6.3-105.jbcs.el7 +31
- Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 8 jbcs-httpd24-1-18.el8jbcs, jbcs-httpd24-apr-1.6.3-105.el8jbcs, jbcs-httpd24-apr-devel-1.6.3-105.el8jbcs +42
- RHSA-2021:2471 Released 2021-06-17 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.37 SP8 security update
- JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.37 SP8
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
https://github.com/curl/curl — FEDORA-2021-26a293c72b
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2021-05737 Information disclosure in https://github.com/curl/curlPriority MEDIUM 63
- Advisory ·
https://github.com/curl/curl — FEDORA-2021-cab5c9befb
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2021-05737 Information disclosure in https://github.com/curl/curlPriority MEDIUM 63
Show 2 more groups
- Advisory ·
https://github.com/curl/curl — FEDORA-2021-065371f385
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2021-05737 Information disclosure in https://github.com/curl/curlPriority MEDIUM 63
- Advisory ·
https://github.com/curl/curl — GLSA-202105-36
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2021-05737 Information disclosure in https://github.com/curl/curlPriority MEDIUM 63
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.37 SP8 | Fixed | RHSA-2021:2471 |
| Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 7 Server | Fixed | RHSA-2021:2472 |
| Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 8 | Fixed | RHSA-2021:2472 |
Not affected: 7 products
- .NET Core 2.1 on Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- .NET Core 3.1 on Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat Software Collections
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-22890
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-5cwr-528x-3vwc
References
Patch 2
Sources
- CVE-2021-22890 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-22890 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-5cwr-528x-3vwc · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2021-22890 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences