Out-of-bounds write in Mozilla Firefox ESR
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 9 fixed, 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
A texture upload of a Pixel Buffer Object could have confused the WebGL code to skip binding the buffer used to unpack it, resulting in memory corruption and a potentially exploitable information leak or crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 78.9, Firefox < 87, and Thunderbird < 78.9.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mozilla | Firefox ESR | before 78.9 | 78.9 | Patch available | CNA |
| Mozilla | Firefox | before 87 | 87 | Patch available | CNA |
| Mozilla | Thunderbird | before 78.9 | 78.9 | Patch available | CNA |
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Firefox ESR (Mozilla) Fixed in 78.9
- Fix · CNA Firefox (Mozilla) Fixed in 87
- Fix · CNA Thunderbird (Mozilla) Fixed in 78.9
Red Hat 8 advisories
- RHSA-2021:0992 Released 2021-03-25 · Red Hat rating Importantfirefox security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) firefox-78.9.0-1.el7_9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) firefox-78.9.0-1.el7_9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) firefox-78.9.0-1.el7_9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) firefox-78.9.0-1.el7_9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) firefox-78.9.0-1.el7_9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) firefox-78.9.0-1.el7_9
- RHSA-2021:0996 Released 2021-03-25 · Red Hat rating Importantthunderbird security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) thunderbird-78.9.0-3.el7_9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) thunderbird-78.9.0-3.el7_9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) thunderbird-78.9.0-3.el7_9
- RHSA-2021:0994 Released 2021-03-25 · Red Hat rating Importantthunderbird security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 8.2) thunderbird-78.9.0-3.el8_2
Show 5 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2021:0989 Released 2021-03-25 · Red Hat rating Importantfirefox security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 8.2) firefox-78.9.0-1.el8_2
- RHSA-2021:0993 Released 2021-03-25 · Red Hat rating Importantthunderbird security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) thunderbird-78.9.0-3.el8_3
- RHSA-2021:0995 Released 2021-03-25 · Red Hat rating Importantthunderbird security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 8.1) thunderbird-78.9.0-3.el8_1
- RHSA-2021:0991 Released 2021-03-25 · Red Hat rating Importantfirefox security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 8.1) firefox-78.9.0-1.el8_1
- RHSA-2021:0990 Released 2021-03-25 · Red Hat rating Importantfirefox security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) firefox-78.9.0-1.el8_3
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Mozilla Firefox 87
8 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 6 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2021-06308 Out-of-bounds write in Mozilla Firefox ESRPriority MEDIUM 41
- TI-2021-06309 Out-of-bounds write in Mozilla FirefoxPriority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2021-06306 If an attacker is able to alter specific about:config values (for example malware running…Priority LOW 32
- Release ·
Mozilla Firefox ESR, Thunderbird 78.9
4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 3 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2021-06308 Out-of-bounds write in Mozilla Firefox ESRPriority MEDIUM 41
- TI-2021-06305 Authentication bypass by spoofing in Mozilla Firefox ESRPriority LOW 31
- TI-2021-06303 Using techniques that built on the slipstream research, a malicious webpage could have…Priority LOW 30
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:0990, RHSA-2021:0993 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 8.1) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:0991, RHSA-2021:0995 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 8.2) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:0989, RHSA-2021:0994 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:0992, RHSA-2021:0996 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:0992 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:0992 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:0992, RHSA-2021:0996 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:0992, RHSA-2021:0996 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:0992 |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-23981
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-6hwg-29mr-qgf8
References
More Mozilla Firefox vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-08981 Use after free in Mozilla Firefox KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-09832 Use after free in Mozilla Firefox KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2019-08769 Improper input validation in Mozilla Firefox ESR KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2010-03577 Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x through 3.5.14 and 3.6.x through 3.6.11, Thunderbird 3.1.6 before… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-04799 Out-of-bounds write in Google Chrome KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-04477 Out-of-bounds write in Google Chrome KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2021-23981 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-23981 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-6hwg-29mr-qgf8 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2021-23981 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences