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TI-2021-08380 Aliases CVE-2021-26701GHSA-ghhp-997w-qr28

.NET Core Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Priority HIGH 66Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.

Summary

.NET Core Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.30096 98th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed .NET Core 2.1 (Microsoft): publication.NET Core 3.1 (Microsoft): publication+10 more productsRed Hat: 6 advisories

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Microsoft.NET Core 2.12.1 to before publicationpublicationPatch availableCNA
Microsoft.NET Core 3.13.1 to before publicationpublicationPatch availableCNA
Microsoft.NET 5.05.0.0 to before publicationpublicationPatch availableCNA
MicrosoftMicrosoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.4 (includes 16.0 - 16.3)16.0 to before publicationpublicationPatch availableCNA
MicrosoftMicrosoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8)15.9.0 to before publicationpublicationPatch availableCNA
MicrosoftMicrosoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.7 (includes 16.0 – 16.6)16.0.0 to before publicationpublicationPatch availableCNA
MicrosoftVisual Studio 2019 for Mac8.0.0 to before publicationpublicationPatch availableCNA
MicrosoftMicrosoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.8 (includes 16.0 - 16.7)16.0 to before publicationpublicationPatch availableCNA
MicrosoftMicrosoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.9 (includes 16.0 - 16.8)15.0.0 to before publicationpublicationPatch availableCNA
MicrosoftPowerShell Core 7.17.1.0 to before publicationpublicationPatch availableCNA
MicrosoftPowerShell Core 7.07.0.0 to before publicationpublicationPatch availableCNA
—System.Text.Encodings.Web (NuGet)4.0.0 to before 4.5.14.5.1Patch availableGHSA-ghhp-997w-qr28
—System.Text.Encodings.Web (NuGet)4.6.0 to before 4.7.24.7.2Patch availableGHSA-ghhp-997w-qr28
—System.Text.Encodings.Web (NuGet)5.0.0 to before 5.0.15.0.1Patch availableGHSA-ghhp-997w-qr28
  • .NET Core 2.1 VendorMicrosoft Affected 2.1 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
  • .NET Core 3.1 VendorMicrosoft Affected 3.1 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
  • .NET 5.0 VendorMicrosoft Affected 5.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
  • Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.4 (includes 16.0 - 16.3) VendorMicrosoft Affected 16.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
  • Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8) VendorMicrosoft Affected 15.9.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
  • Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.7 (includes 16.0 – 16.6) VendorMicrosoft Affected 16.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
  • Visual Studio 2019 for Mac VendorMicrosoft Affected 8.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
  • Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.8 (includes 16.0 - 16.7) VendorMicrosoft Affected 16.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
  • Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.9 (includes 16.0 - 16.8) VendorMicrosoft Affected 15.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
  • PowerShell Core 7.1 VendorMicrosoft Affected 7.1.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
  • PowerShell Core 7.0 VendorMicrosoft Affected 7.0.0 to before publication Fixed in publication Patch available CNA
  • System.Text.Encodings.Web (NuGet) Vendor— Affected 4.0.0 to before 4.5.1 Fixed in 4.5.1 Patch available GHSA-ghhp-997w-qr28
  • System.Text.Encodings.Web (NuGet) Vendor— Affected 4.6.0 to before 4.7.2 Fixed in 4.7.2 Patch available GHSA-ghhp-997w-qr28
  • System.Text.Encodings.Web (NuGet) Vendor— Affected 5.0.0 to before 5.0.1 Fixed in 5.0.1 Patch available GHSA-ghhp-997w-qr28

CPE configurations NVD · 9

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*5.0 to before 5.0.4VulnerableMicrosoft
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*2.1 to before 2.1.28; 3.1 to before 3.1.15VulnerableMicrosoft
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:powershell_core:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.0VulnerableMicrosoft
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:powershell_core:7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.1VulnerableMicrosoft
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*16.0 – 16.9VulnerableMicrosoft
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2019:-:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*not specified by NVDVulnerableMicrosoft
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*32VulnerableFedoraproject
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*33VulnerableFedoraproject
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*34VulnerableFedoraproject
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 5.0 to before 5.0.4 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.1 to before 2.1.28; 3.1 to before 3.1.15 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:powershell_core:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.0 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:powershell_core:7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.1 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 16.0 – 16.9 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2019:-:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Microsoft
  • cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 32 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
  • cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 33 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
  • cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 34 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA .NET Core 2.1 (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
  • Fix · CNA .NET Core 3.1 (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
  • Fix · CNA .NET 5.0 (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
  • Fix · CNA Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.4 (includes 16.0 - 16.3) (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
  • Fix · CNA Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8) (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
  • Fix · CNA Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.7 (includes 16.0 – 16.6) (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
  • Fix · CNA Visual Studio 2019 for Mac (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
  • Fix · CNA Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.8 (includes 16.0 - 16.7) (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
  • Fix · CNA Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.9 (includes 16.0 - 16.8) (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
  • Fix · CNA PowerShell Core 7.1 (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
  • Fix · CNA PowerShell Core 7.0 (Microsoft) Fixed in publication
  • Fix · GHSA-ghhp-997w-qr28 System.Text.Encodings.Web (NuGet) Fixed in 4.5.1 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-ghhp-997w-qr28 System.Text.Encodings.Web (NuGet) Fixed in 4.7.2 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-ghhp-997w-qr28 System.Text.Encodings.Web (NuGet) Fixed in 5.0.1 Advisory →

Red Hat 6 advisories

  • RHSA-2021:0794 Released 2021-03-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    .NET 5.0 on Red Hat Enterprise Linux security and bugfix update
    • .NET Core on Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) rh-dotnet50-aspnetcore-runtime-5.0-5.0.4-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet50-aspnetcore-targeting-pack-5.0-5.0.4-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet50-dotnet-5.0.104-1.el7_9 +8
    • .NET Core on Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) rh-dotnet50-aspnetcore-runtime-5.0-5.0.4-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet50-aspnetcore-targeting-pack-5.0-5.0.4-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet50-dotnet-5.0.104-1.el7_9 +8
    • .NET Core on Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) rh-dotnet50-aspnetcore-runtime-5.0-5.0.4-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet50-aspnetcore-targeting-pack-5.0-5.0.4-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet50-dotnet-5.0.104-1.el7_9 +8
  • RHSA-2021:0793 Released 2021-03-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    .NET Core on RHEL 8 security and bugfix update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) aspnetcore-runtime-5.0-5.0.4-1.el8_3, aspnetcore-targeting-pack-5.0-5.0.4-1.el8_3, dotnet-5.0.104-1.el8_3 +9
  • RHSA-2021:0787 Released 2021-03-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    .NET Core 2.1 on Red Hat Enterprise Linux security and bugfix update
    • .NET Core on Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) rh-dotnet21-2.1-25.el7_9, rh-dotnet21-dotnet-2.1.522-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet21-dotnet-host-2.1.26-1.el7_9 +4
    • .NET Core on Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) rh-dotnet21-2.1-25.el7_9, rh-dotnet21-dotnet-2.1.522-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet21-dotnet-host-2.1.26-1.el7_9 +4
    • .NET Core on Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) rh-dotnet21-2.1-25.el7_9, rh-dotnet21-dotnet-2.1.522-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet21-dotnet-host-2.1.26-1.el7_9 +4
Show 3 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2021:0789 Released 2021-03-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    .NET Core 3.1 on Red Hat Enterprise Linux security and bugfix update
    • .NET Core on Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) rh-dotnet31-aspnetcore-runtime-3.1-3.1.13-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet31-aspnetcore-targeting-pack-3.1-3.1.13-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet31-dotnet-3.1.113-1.el7_9 +8
    • .NET Core on Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) rh-dotnet31-aspnetcore-runtime-3.1-3.1.13-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet31-aspnetcore-targeting-pack-3.1-3.1.13-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet31-dotnet-3.1.113-1.el7_9 +8
    • .NET Core on Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) rh-dotnet31-aspnetcore-runtime-3.1-3.1.13-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet31-aspnetcore-targeting-pack-3.1-3.1.13-1.el7_9, rh-dotnet31-dotnet-3.1.113-1.el7_9 +8
  • RHSA-2021:0788 Released 2021-03-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    dotnet security and bugfix update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) dotnet-2.1.522-1.el8_3, dotnet-host-fxr-2.1-2.1.26-1.el8_3, dotnet-runtime-2.1-2.1.26-1.el8_3 +2
  • RHSA-2021:0790 Released 2021-03-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    dotnet3.1 security and bugfix update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) aspnetcore-runtime-3.1-3.1.13-1.el8_3, aspnetcore-targeting-pack-3.1-3.1.13-1.el8_3, dotnet-apphost-pack-3.1-3.1.13-1.el8_3 +6

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
.NET Core on Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7)Fixed RHSA-2021:0787, RHSA-2021:0789, RHSA-2021:0794
.NET Core on Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7)Fixed RHSA-2021:0787, RHSA-2021:0789, RHSA-2021:0794
.NET Core on Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7)Fixed RHSA-2021:0787, RHSA-2021:0789, RHSA-2021:0794
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)Fixed RHSA-2021:0788, RHSA-2021:0790, RHSA-2021:0793

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-26701
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-ghhp-997w-qr28

References

  • TI-2026-79288 Out-of-bounds write in Google Brotli decoder KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
  • TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2023-19596 .NET and Visual Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2023-19588 Microsoft QUIC Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2024-14152 .NET and Visual Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2023-18392 ASP.NET Core Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.2
See all 129 →

Sources