Improper access control in Arista EOS
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-284.
Summary
This advisory documents the impact of an internally found vulnerability in Arista EOS for security ACL bypass. The impact of this vulnerability is that the security ACL drop rule might be bypassed if a NAT ACL rule filter with permit action matches the packet flow. This could allow a host with an IP address in a range that matches the range allowed by a NAT ACL and a range denied by a Security ACL to be forwarded incorrectly as it should have been denied by the Security ACL. This can enable an ACL bypass.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arista | EOS | 4.24.0 – 4.24.9; 4.25.0 – 4.25.8; 4.26.0 – 4.26.5; 4.27.0 – 4.27.3 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- EOS VendorArista Affected 4.24.0 – 4.24.9; 4.25.0 – 4.25.8; 4.26.0 – 4.26.5; 4.27.0 – 4.27.3 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 16
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:arista:eos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 4.24.9; 4.25.0 – 4.25.8; 4.26.0 – 4.26.5; 4.27.0 – 4.27.3 | Vulnerable | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050cx3-32s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050cx3m-32s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050sx3-48c8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050sx3-48yc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050sx3-48yc12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050sx3-48yc8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050sx3-96yc8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050tx3-48c8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:720xp-24y6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
- cpe:2.3:o:arista:eos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 4.24.9; 4.25.0 – 4.25.8; 4.26.0 – 4.26.5; 4.27.0 – 4.27.3 Vulnerable ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050cx3-32s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050cx3m-32s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050sx3-48c8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050sx3-48yc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050sx3-48yc12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050sx3-48yc8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050sx3-96yc8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7050tx3-48c8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:720xp-24y6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
Show 6 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:720xp-24zy4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:720xp-48y6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:720xp-48zc2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:720xp-96zc2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7300x3-32c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7300x3-48yc4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:720xp-24zy4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:720xp-48y6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:720xp-48zc2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:720xp-96zc2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7300x3-32c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7300x3-48yc4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-28511
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-7rjh-m68p-34pq
References
More Arista Eos vulnerabilities
- TI-2014-05975 GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2014-05157 GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-06569 Arista EOS Unexpected Tunnel Protocol Decapsulation and Forwarding Bypass KEVCVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2017-10594 Heap-based buffer overflow in dnsmasq before 2.78 allows remote attackers to cause a… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-05929 Openssh: regresshion - race condition in ssh allows rce/dos CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2020-08209 utility.c in telnetd in netkit telnet through 0.17 allows remote attackers to execute… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2021-28511 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-28511 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-7rjh-m68p-34pq · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences