Resource allocation without limits in xen
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-770.
Summary
xen/arm: No memory limit for dom0less domUs The dom0less feature allows an administrator to create multiple unprivileged domains directly from Xen. Unfortunately, the memory limit from them is not set. This allow a domain to allocate memory beyond what an administrator originally configured.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xen | xen | 4.12.x | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Xen | xen | 4.13.x and later | next of xen-unstable | Patch available | CNA |
- xen VendorXen Affected 4.12.x Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- xen VendorXen Affected 4.13.x and later Fixed in next of xen-unstable Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 5
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm:* | 4.12.0 | Vulnerable | Xen |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 33 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 34 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 35 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
| cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.0 | Vulnerable | Debian |
- cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm:* Versions 4.12.0 Vulnerable ·Xen
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 33 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 34 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 35 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
Remediation
- Fix · CNA xen (Xen) Fixed in next of xen-unstable
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
xen — FEDORA-2021-081f9bf5d2
7 records Highest priority Priority LOW 7 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2021-09763 Race condition in xenPriority LOW 34
- TI-2021-09762 Incorrect authorization in xenPriority LOW 30
- TI-2021-09761 IOMMU page mapping issues on x86 T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs…Priority LOW 30
- Advisory ·
xen — FEDORA-2021-d68ed12e46
7 records Highest priority Priority LOW 7 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2021-09763 Race condition in xenPriority LOW 34
- TI-2021-09762 Incorrect authorization in xenPriority LOW 30
- TI-2021-09761 IOMMU page mapping issues on x86 T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs…Priority LOW 30
Show 2 more groups
- Advisory ·
xen — FEDORA-2021-4f129cc0c1
7 records Highest priority Priority LOW 7 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2021-09763 Race condition in xenPriority LOW 34
- TI-2021-09762 Incorrect authorization in xenPriority LOW 30
- TI-2021-09761 IOMMU page mapping issues on x86 T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs…Priority LOW 30
- Advisory ·
xen — DSA-4977
7 records Highest priority Priority LOW 7 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2021-09763 Race condition in xenPriority LOW 34
- TI-2021-09762 Incorrect authorization in xenPriority LOW 30
- TI-2021-09761 IOMMU page mapping issues on x86 T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs…Priority LOW 30
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-28700
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-whw9-2rv6-633x
References
More Xen vulnerabilities
- TI-2012-00210 The x86-64 kernel system-call functionality in Xen 4.1.2 and earlier, as used in Citrix… CVSS 2.0HIGH 7.2
- TI-2023-07042 Information disclosure through error messages in AMD Ryzen™ 3000 Series Desktop… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.5
- TI-2015-04333 The C+ mode offload emulation in the RTL8139 network card device model in QEMU, as used… CVSS 2.0HIGH 9.3
- TI-2015-06741 The KVM subsystem in the Linux kernel through 4.2.6, and Xen 4.3.x through 4.6.x, allows… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2018-06436 A statement in the System Programming Guide of the Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures… CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.8
- TI-2024-20522 x86: Incorrect logic for BTC/SRSO mitigations CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2021-28700 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-28700 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-whw9-2rv6-633x · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2021-28700 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences