Improper output encoding in IBM Cloud Pak for Automation
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
IBM Cloud Pak for Automation 21.0.1 and 21.0.2 - Business Automation Studio Component is vulnerable to HTTP header injection, caused by improper validation of input by the HOST headers. By sending a specially crafted HTTP request, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to inject HTTP HOST header, which will allow the attacker to conduct various attacks against the vulnerable system, including cross-site scripting, cache poisoning or session hijacking. IBM X-Force ID: 206228.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Cloud Pak for Automation | 21.0.1; 21.0.2 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Cloud Pak for Automation VendorIBM Affected 21.0.1; 21.0.2 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 16
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 21.0.2 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.2 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:interim_fix001:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.2 interim_fix001 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:interim_fix002:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.2 interim_fix002 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:interim_fix003:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.2 interim_fix003 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:interim_fix004:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.2 interim_fix004 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:interim_fix005:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.2 interim_fix005 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:interim_fix006:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.2 interim_fix006 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 21.0.1 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.1 | Vulnerable | IBM |
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 21.0.2 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.2 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:interim_fix001:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.2 interim_fix001 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:interim_fix002:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.2 interim_fix002 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:interim_fix003:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.2 interim_fix003 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:interim_fix004:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.2 interim_fix004 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:interim_fix005:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.2 interim_fix005 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.2:interim_fix006:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.2 interim_fix006 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 21.0.1 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.1 Vulnerable ·IBM
Show 6 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:interim_fix001:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.1 interim_fix001 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:interim_fix002:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.1 interim_fix002 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:interim_fix003:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.1 interim_fix003 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:interim_fix004:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.1 interim_fix004 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:interim_fix005:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.1 interim_fix005 | Vulnerable | IBM |
| cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:interim_fix006:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21.0.1 interim_fix006 | Vulnerable | IBM |
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:interim_fix001:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.1 interim_fix001 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:interim_fix002:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.1 interim_fix002 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:interim_fix003:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.1 interim_fix003 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:interim_fix004:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.1 interim_fix004 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:interim_fix005:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.1 interim_fix005 Vulnerable ·IBM
- cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_automation:21.0.1:interim_fix006:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21.0.1 interim_fix006 Vulnerable ·IBM
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-29872
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4556-grwq-3p9h
References
More IBM Cloud Pak For Automation vulnerabilities
- TI-2021-03733 XML external entity injection in IBM Cloud Pak for Automation CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
- TI-2020-03726 The IBM Process Federation Server 18.0.0.1, 18.0.0.2, 19.0.0.1, 19.0.0.2, and 19.0.0.3… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2021-03643 Sensitive information in log files in IBM Cloud Pak for Automation CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2021-03642 Cleartext storage of sensitive information in IBM Cloud Pak for Automation CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2021-10450 Cross-site scripting in IBM Business Automation Workflow CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.4
- TI-2021-16402 Cross-site scripting in IBM Cloud Pak for Automation CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.4
Sources
- CVE-2021-29872 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-29872 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4556-grwq-3p9h · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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