Use after free in Apple macOS
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 10 fixed, 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.8 and iPadOS 14.8, macOS Big Sur 11.6. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Active
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apple | macOS | before 11.6 | 11.6 | Patch available | CNA |
| Apple | iOS | before 14.8 | 14.8 | Patch available | CNA |
- macOS VendorApple Affected before 11.6 Fixed in 11.6 Patch available CNA
- iOS VendorApple Affected before 14.8 Fixed in 14.8 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 7
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.1 to before 14.8 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 12.5.5; 13.0 to before 14.8 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 11.6 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 33 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 34 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
| cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 10.0 | Vulnerable | Debian |
| cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.0 | Vulnerable | Debian |
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.1 to before 14.8 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 12.5.5; 13.0 to before 14.8 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 11.6 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 33 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 34 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 10.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
Remediation
- Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 11.6
- Fix · CNA iOS (Apple) Fixed in 14.8
Red Hat 4 advisories
- RHSA-2022:0059 Released 2022-01-11 · Red Hat rating Moderatewebkitgtk4 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) webkitgtk4-2.28.2-3.el7, webkitgtk4-jsc-2.28.2-3.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) webkitgtk4-devel-2.28.2-3.el7, webkitgtk4-doc-2.28.2-3.el7, webkitgtk4-jsc-devel-2.28.2-3.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) webkitgtk4-devel-2.28.2-3.el7, webkitgtk4-doc-2.28.2-3.el7, webkitgtk4-jsc-devel-2.28.2-3.el7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) webkitgtk4-2.28.2-3.el7, webkitgtk4-2.28.2-3.el7.ppc, webkitgtk4-devel-2.28.2-3.el7 +3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) webkitgtk4-devel-2.28.2-3.el7, webkitgtk4-devel-2.28.2-3.el7.ppc, webkitgtk4-doc-2.28.2-3.el7 +2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) webkitgtk4-2.28.2-3.el7, webkitgtk4-devel-2.28.2-3.el7, webkitgtk4-jsc-2.28.2-3.el7 +1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) webkitgtk4-doc-2.28.2-3.el7
- RHSA-2022:0075 Released 2022-01-11 · Red Hat rating Moderatewebkit2gtk3 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 8.2) webkit2gtk3-2.24.4-4.el8_2, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.24.4-4.el8_2, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.24.4-4.el8_2 +2
- RHSA-2021:4686 Released 2021-11-16 · Red Hat rating Moderatewebkit2gtk3 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 8.1) webkit2gtk3-2.24.4-4.el8_1, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.24.4-4.el8_1, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.24.4-4.el8_1 +2
Show 1 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2021:4097 Released 2021-11-02 · Red Hat rating Moderatewebkit2gtk3 security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) webkit2gtk3-2.30.4-3.el8_4, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.30.4-3.el8_4, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.30.4-3.el8_4 +1
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Apple macOS 11.6
72 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 4 CRITICAL, 5 MEDIUM, 63 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2021-11253 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority CRITICAL 93
- TI-2021-11232 Integer overflow in Apple macOSPriority CRITICAL 93
- TI-2021-11373 Deserialization of untrusted data in Apple macOSPriority CRITICAL 90
- Release ·
Apple iOS 14.8
2 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 2 CRITICAL
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2021-11232 Integer overflow in Apple macOSPriority CRITICAL 93
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:4097 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 8.1) | Fixed | RHSA-2021:4686 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 8.2) | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0075 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0059 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0059 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0059 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0059 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0059 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0059 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0059 |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Timeline
- 2021-11-03 Added to CISA KEV
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-30858
References
Advisory 13
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212804
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212807
- 20210917 APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-3 macOS Big Sur 11.6
- 20210917 APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-1 iOS 14.8 and iPadOS 14.8
- 20210917 APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-5 Safari 14.1.2
- FEDORA-2021-c00e45b6c0
- 20210921 APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-6 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-1 iOS 14.8 and iPadOS 14.8
- 20210921 APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-7 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-3 macOS Big Sur 11.6
- DSA-4975
- DSA-4976
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212824
- 20210924 APPLE-SA-2021-09-23-1 iOS 12.5.5
- FEDORA-2021-edf6957b7d
Other 5
- [oss-security] 20210920 WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit Security Advisory WSA-2021-0005
- [oss-security] 20211026 WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit Security Advisory WSA-2021-0006
- [oss-security] 20211027 Re: WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit Security Advisory WSA-2021-0006
- [oss-security] 20211027 Re: WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit Security Advisory WSA-2021-0006
- [oss-security] 20211027 Re: WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit Security Advisory WSA-2021-0006
More Apple Ipados vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-28008 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-22441 Apple iOS and iPadOS: An attacker with arbitrary read and write capability may be able to… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-22440 Memory corruption in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-17951 Out-of-bounds write in Apple Safari KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-17847 Use after free in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2022-06854 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2021-30858 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-30858 · NVD
- CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2021-30858 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences