Deserialization of untrusted data in Octopus Deploy Halibut
Priority MEDIUM 47CWE-502Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-502.
Summary
In Halibut versions prior to 4.4.7 there is a deserialisation vulnerability that could allow remote code execution on systems that already trust each other based on certificate verification.
Why it matters now
EPSS 0.02355 83rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed Halibut (Octopus Deploy): 4.4.7Halibut (NuGet): 4.4.7
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Octopus Deploy | Halibut | before 4.4.7 | 4.4.7 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | Halibut (NuGet) | before 4.4.7 | 4.4.7 | Patch available | GHSA-hpf7-4c2g-9chf |
- Halibut VendorOctopus Deploy Affected before 4.4.7 Fixed in 4.4.7 Patch available CNA
- Halibut (NuGet) Vendor— Affected before 4.4.7 Fixed in 4.4.7 Patch available GHSA-hpf7-4c2g-9chf
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:octopus:halibut:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 4.4.7 | Vulnerable | Octopus Deploy |
- cpe:2.3:a:octopus:halibut:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 4.4.7 Vulnerable ·Octopus Deploy
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Halibut (Octopus Deploy) Fixed in 4.4.7
- Fix · GHSA-hpf7-4c2g-9chf Halibut (NuGet) Fixed in 4.4.7 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-31819
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-hpf7-4c2g-9chf
References
Other 3
- https://advisories.octopus.com/adv/2021-08---Remote-Code-Execution-via-Deserialisation-in-the-Halibut-Protocol-%28CVE-2021-31819%29.2250309681.html
- https://advisories.octopus.com/adv/2021-08---Remote-Code-Execution-via-Deserialisation-in-the-Halibut-Protocol-(CVE-2021-31819).2250309681.html
- https://github.com/OctopusDeploy/Halibut
Sources
- CVE-2021-31819 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-31819 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-hpf7-4c2g-9chf · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2021-31819 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences