Istio before 1.8.6 and 1.9.x before 1.9.5 contains a remotely exploitable vulnerability…
Priority MEDIUM 45CWE-862Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-862.
Summary
Istio before 1.8.6 and 1.9.x before 1.9.5 contains a remotely exploitable vulnerability where an external client can access unexpected services in the cluster, bypassing authorization checks, when a gateway is configured with AUTO_PASSTHROUGH routing configuration.
Why it matters now
EPSS 0.01454 73rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Fixed Red Hat: 2 advisories
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2021:2085 Released 2021-05-20 · Red Hat rating Importantservicemesh security update
- OpenShift Service Mesh 1.1 servicemesh-1.1.15-4.el8, servicemesh-citadel-1.1.15-4.el8, servicemesh-galley-1.1.15-4.el8 +6
- RHSA-2021:2061 Released 2021-05-20 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2.0.5 security update
- OpenShift Service Mesh 2.0 servicemesh-2.0.5-3.el8, servicemesh-istioctl-2.0.5-3.el8, servicemesh-mixc-2.0.5-3.el8 +3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| OpenShift Service Mesh 1.1 | Fixed | RHSA-2021:2085 |
| OpenShift Service Mesh 2.0 | Fixed | RHSA-2021:2061 |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-31921
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-3j84-jghj-gqwg
References
More Istio vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-79288 Out-of-bounds write in Google Brotli decoder KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2022-06055 Authorization Policy bypass in Istio CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-24390 Istio JWKS resolver to prevent private key material from being exposed when JWKS fetch fails. CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2022-13090 Ill-formed headers may lead to unexpected behavior in Istio CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-18654 Istio vulnerable to denial of service attack due to Golang Regex Library CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2021-31921 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-31921 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-3j84-jghj-gqwg · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2021-31921 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences