Maliciously Crafted Model Archive Can Lead To Arbitrary File Write in rasa
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
Rasa is an open source machine learning framework to automate text-and voice-based conversations. In affected versions a vulnerability exists in the functionality that loads a trained model `tar.gz` file which allows a malicious actor to craft a `model.tar.gz` file which can overwrite or replace bot files in the bot directory. The vulnerability is fixed in Rasa 2.8.10. For users unable to update ensure that users do not upload untrusted model files, and restrict CLI or API endpoint access where a malicious actor could target a deployed Rasa instance.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RasaHQ | rasa | before 2.8.10 | 2.8.10 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | rasa (PyPI) | before 2.8.10 | 2.8.10 | Patch available | GHSA-4365-fhm5-qcrx |
- rasa VendorRasaHQ Affected before 2.8.10 Fixed in 2.8.10 Patch available CNA
- rasa (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 2.8.10 Fixed in 2.8.10 Patch available GHSA-4365-fhm5-qcrx
Remediation
- Fix · CNA rasa (RasaHQ) Fixed in 2.8.10
- Fix · GHSA-4365-fhm5-qcrx rasa (PyPI) Fixed in 2.8.10 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-41127
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4365-fhm5-qcrx
References
More RasaHQ vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-32960 Remote Code Execution via Remote Model Loading in Rasa CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2025-23456 Rasa Pro Missing Authentication For Voice Connector APIs CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2021-41127 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-41127 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4365-fhm5-qcrx · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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