Authentication Bypass by CSRF Weakness
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Tampering
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-352.
Summary
spree_auth_devise is an open source library which provides authentication and authorization services for use with the Spree storefront framework by using an underlying Devise authentication framework. In affected versions spree_auth_devise is subject to a CSRF vulnerability that allows user account takeover. All applications using any version of the frontend component of spree_auth_devise are affected if protect_from_forgery method is both: Executed whether as: A before_action callback (the default). A prepend_before_action (option prepend: true given) before the :load_object hook in Spree::UserController (most likely order to find). Configured to use :null_session or :reset_session strategies (:null_session is the default in case the no strategy is given, but rails --new generated skeleton use :exception). Users are advised to update their spree_auth_devise gem. For users unable to update it may be possible to change your strategy to :exception. Please see the linked GHSA for more workaround details. ### Impact CSRF vulnerability that allows user account takeover. All applications using any version of the frontend component of `spree_auth_devise` are affected if `protect_from_forgery` method is both: * Executed whether as: * A before_action callback (the default) * A prepend_before_action (option prepend: true given) before the :load_object hook in Spree::UserController (most likely order to find). * Configured to use :null_session or :reset_session strategies (:null_session is the default in case the no strategy is given, but rails --new generated skeleton use :exception). That means that applications that haven't been configured differently from what it's generated with Rails aren't affected. Thanks @waiting-for-dev for reporting and providing a patch �� ### Patches Spree 4.3 users should update to spree_auth_devise 4.4.1 Spree 4.2 users should update to spree_auth_devise 4.2.1 ### Workarounds If possible, change your strategy to :exception: ```ruby class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base protect_from_forgery with: :exception end ``` Add the following to`config/application.rb `to at least run the `:exception` strategy on the affected controller: ```ruby config.after_initialize do Spree::UsersController.protect_from_forgery with: :exception end ``` ### References https://github.com/solidusio/solidus_auth_devise/security/advisories/GHSA-xm34-v85h-9pg2
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| spree | spree_auth_devise | 4.3.0 to before 4.4.1; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.1; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.1; before 4.0.1 | 4.4.1, 4.2.1, 4.1.1, 4.0.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | spree_auth_devise (RubyGems) | 4.3.0 to before 4.4.1 | 4.4.1 | Patch available | GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8 |
| — | spree_auth_devise (RubyGems) | 4.2.0 to before 4.2.1 | 4.2.1 | Patch available | GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8 |
| — | spree_auth_devise (RubyGems) | 4.1.0 to before 4.1.1 | 4.1.1 | Patch available | GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8 |
| — | spree_auth_devise (RubyGems) | before 4.0.1 | 4.0.1 | Patch available | GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8 |
- spree_auth_devise Vendorspree Affected 4.3.0 to before 4.4.1; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.1; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.1; before 4.0.1 Fixed in 4.4.1, 4.2.1, 4.1.1, 4.0.1 Patch available CNA
- spree_auth_devise (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected 4.3.0 to before 4.4.1 Fixed in 4.4.1 Patch available GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8
- spree_auth_devise (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected 4.2.0 to before 4.2.1 Fixed in 4.2.1 Patch available GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8
- spree_auth_devise (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected 4.1.0 to before 4.1.1 Fixed in 4.1.1 Patch available GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8
- spree_auth_devise (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected before 4.0.1 Fixed in 4.0.1 Patch available GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8
CPE configurations NVD · 4
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:spreecommerce:spree_auth_devise:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:* | up to 4.0.1; 4.3.0 to before 4.4.1 | Vulnerable | spree |
| cpe:2.3:a:spreecommerce:spree_auth_devise:4.1.0:-:*:*:*:ruby:*:* | 4.1.0 | Vulnerable | spree |
| cpe:2.3:a:spreecommerce:spree_auth_devise:4.1.0:rc1:*:*:*:ruby:*:* | 4.1.0 rc1 | Vulnerable | spree |
| cpe:2.3:a:spreecommerce:spree_auth_devise:4.2.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:* | 4.2.0 | Vulnerable | spree |
- cpe:2.3:a:spreecommerce:spree_auth_devise:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:* Versions up to 4.0.1; 4.3.0 to before 4.4.1 Vulnerable ·spree
- cpe:2.3:a:spreecommerce:spree_auth_devise:4.1.0:-:*:*:*:ruby:*:* Versions 4.1.0 Vulnerable ·spree
- cpe:2.3:a:spreecommerce:spree_auth_devise:4.1.0:rc1:*:*:*:ruby:*:* Versions 4.1.0 rc1 Vulnerable ·spree
- cpe:2.3:a:spreecommerce:spree_auth_devise:4.2.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:* Versions 4.2.0 Vulnerable ·spree
Remediation
- Fix · CNA spree_auth_devise (spree) Fixed in 4.4.1, 4.2.1, 4.1.1, 4.0.1
- Fix · GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8 spree_auth_devise (RubyGems) Fixed in 4.4.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8 spree_auth_devise (RubyGems) Fixed in 4.2.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8 spree_auth_devise (RubyGems) Fixed in 4.1.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8 spree_auth_devise (RubyGems) Fixed in 4.0.1 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2021-41275
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8
- 2026-10-20 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
Advisory 2
Other 6
- https://github.com/solidusio/solidus_auth_devise/security/advisories/GHSA-xm34-v85h-9pg2
- https://github.com/spree/spree_auth_devise/security/advisories/GHSA-6mqr-q86q-6gwr
- https://github.com/spree/spree_auth_devise/security/advisories/GHSA-8xfw-5q82-3652
- https://github.com/spree/spree_auth_devise/security/advisories/GHSA-gpqc-4pp7-5954
- https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/spree_auth_devise/CVE-2021-41275.yml
- https://github.com/spree/spree_auth_devise
Sources
- CVE-2021-41275 · CVE Program
- CVE-2021-41275 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-26xx-m4q2-xhq8 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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