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TI-2022-00020 Aliases CVE-2022-0025GHSA-vfc6-3mw5-mv5q

Cortex XDR Agent: An Uncontrolled Search Path Element Leads to Local Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability

Priority LOW 29CWE-427Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-427.

Summary

A local privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR agent software on Windows that enables an authenticated local user with file creation privilege in the Windows root directory (such as C:\) to execute a program with elevated privileges. This issue impacts: All versions of the Cortex XDR agent when upgrading to Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 on Windows; Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 without content update 500 or a later version on Windows. This issue does not impact other platforms or other versions of the Cortex XDR agent.

Why it matters now

EPSS 0.00244 15th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed Cortex XDR Agent (Palo Alto Networks): 7.7.1.62043 without CU-500, 7.6 all, 7.5 CE all +4

SSVC decision points

Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Palo Alto NetworksCortex XDR Agent7.7 to before 7.7.1.62043 without CU-5007.7.1.62043 without CU-500Patch availableCNA
Palo Alto NetworksCortex XDR Agent—7.6 all, 7.5 CE all, 7.4 all, 7.5 all, 6.1 all, 5.0 allPatch availableCNA
  • Cortex XDR Agent VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected 7.7 to before 7.7.1.62043 without CU-500 Fixed in 7.7.1.62043 without CU-500 Patch available CNA
  • Cortex XDR Agent VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected — Fixed in 7.6 all, 7.5 CE all, 7.4 all, 7.5 all, 6.1 all, 5.0 all Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 2

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:cortex_xdr_agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.7.0 to before 7.7.1.62043VulnerableCyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onMicrosoft

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA Cortex XDR Agent (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in 7.7.1.62043 without CU-500
  • Fix · CNA Cortex XDR Agent (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in 7.6 all, 7.5 CE all, 7.4 all, 7.5 all, 6.1 all, 5.0 all

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-0025
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-vfc6-3mw5-mv5q

References

  • TI-2024-08782 Expedition: Unauthenticated OS Command Injection Vulnerability Leads to Firewall Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2024-03172 PAN-OS: Arbitrary File Creation Leads to OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtect KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2020-01936 PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in SAML Authentication KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2017-11675 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 6.1.19, 7.0.x before 7.0.19, 7.1.x before 7.1.14, and… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-00239 PAN-OS: Unauthenticated user initiated Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in User-ID™ Authentication Portal KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2024-08784 Expedition: SQL Injection Leads to Firewall Admin Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
See all 367 →

Sources