Cortex XDR Agent: An Uncontrolled Search Path Element Leads to Local Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-427.
Summary
A local privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR agent software on Windows that enables an authenticated local user with file creation privilege in the Windows root directory (such as C:\) to execute a program with elevated privileges. This issue impacts: All versions of the Cortex XDR agent when upgrading to Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 on Windows; Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 without content update 500 or a later version on Windows. This issue does not impact other platforms or other versions of the Cortex XDR agent.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cortex XDR Agent | 7.7 to before 7.7.1.62043 without CU-500 | 7.7.1.62043 without CU-500 | Patch available | CNA |
| Palo Alto Networks | Cortex XDR Agent | — | 7.6 all, 7.5 CE all, 7.4 all, 7.5 all, 6.1 all, 5.0 all | Patch available | CNA |
- Cortex XDR Agent VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected 7.7 to before 7.7.1.62043 without CU-500 Fixed in 7.7.1.62043 without CU-500 Patch available CNA
- Cortex XDR Agent VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected — Fixed in 7.6 all, 7.5 CE all, 7.4 all, 7.5 all, 6.1 all, 5.0 all Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 2
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:cortex_xdr_agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 7.7.0 to before 7.7.1.62043 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Microsoft |
- cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:cortex_xdr_agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.7.0 to before 7.7.1.62043 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Microsoft
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Cortex XDR Agent (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in 7.7.1.62043 without CU-500
- Fix · CNA Cortex XDR Agent (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in 7.6 all, 7.5 CE all, 7.4 all, 7.5 all, 6.1 all, 5.0 all
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-0025
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-vfc6-3mw5-mv5q
References
More Palo Alto Networks vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-08782 Expedition: Unauthenticated OS Command Injection Vulnerability Leads to Firewall Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2024-03172 PAN-OS: Arbitrary File Creation Leads to OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtect KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2020-01936 PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in SAML Authentication KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2017-11675 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 6.1.19, 7.0.x before 7.0.19, 7.1.x before 7.1.14, and… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-00239 PAN-OS: Unauthenticated user initiated Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in User-ID™ Authentication Portal KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2024-08784 Expedition: SQL Injection Leads to Firewall Admin Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
Sources
- CVE-2022-0025 · CVE Program
- CVE-2022-0025 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-vfc6-3mw5-mv5q · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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