Out-of-bounds write in grub2
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 9 fixed, 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
When rendering certain unicode sequences, grub2's font code doesn't proper validate if the informed glyph's width and height is constrained within bitmap size. As consequence an attacker can craft an input which will lead to a out-of-bounds write into grub2's heap, leading to memory corruption and availability issues. Although complex, arbitrary code execution could not be discarded.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | grub2 | All up to 2.06 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- grub2 Vendor— Affected All up to 2.06 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
Red Hat 7 advisories
- RHSA-2023:0752 Released 2023-02-14 · Red Hat rating Moderategrub2 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) grub2-1:2.06-46.el9_1.3, grub2-common-1:2.06-46.el9_1.3, grub2-efi-aa64-1:2.06-46.el9_1.3 +13
- RHSA-2023:0047 Released 2023-01-09 · Red Hat rating Moderategrub2 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.8.4) grub2-1:2.02-99.el8_4.10, grub2-common-1:2.02-99.el8_4.10, grub2-efi-aa64-1:2.02-99.el8_4.10 +16
- RHSA-2023:0048 Released 2023-01-09 · Red Hat rating Moderategrub2 security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.8.6) grub2-1:2.02-123.el8_6.12, grub2-common-1:2.02-123.el8_6.12, grub2-efi-aa64-1:2.02-123.el8_6.12 +16
Show 4 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2023:0049 Released 2023-01-09 · Red Hat rating Moderategrub2 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) grub2-1:2.02-142.el8_7.1, grub2-common-1:2.02-142.el8_7.1, grub2-efi-aa64-1:2.02-142.el8_7.1 +16
- RHSA-2022:8978 Released 2022-12-13 · Red Hat rating Moderategrub2 security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.0) grub2-1:2.06-27.el9_0.12, grub2-common-1:2.06-27.el9_0.12, grub2-efi-aa64-1:2.06-27.el9_0.12 +13
- RHSA-2022:8800 Released 2022-12-06 · Red Hat rating Moderategrub2 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v. 8.2) grub2-1:2.02-87.el8_2.11, grub2-common-1:2.02-87.el8_2.11, grub2-efi-aa64-modules-1:2.02-87.el8_2.11 +13
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v. 8.2) grub2-1:2.02-87.el8_2.11, grub2-common-1:2.02-87.el8_2.11, grub2-efi-aa64-modules-1:2.02-87.el8_2.11 +14
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS TUS (v. 8.2) grub2-1:2.02-87.el8_2.11, grub2-common-1:2.02-87.el8_2.11, grub2-efi-aa64-modules-1:2.02-87.el8_2.11 +13
- RHSA-2022:8494 Released 2022-11-16 · Red Hat rating Moderategrub2 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v. 8.1) grub2-1:2.02-87.el8_1.11, grub2-common-1:2.02-87.el8_1.11, grub2-efi-aa64-modules-1:2.02-87.el8_1.11 +14
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
grub2 — GLSA-202311-14
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2022-02403 Heap-based buffer overflow in grub2Priority MEDIUM 40
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:0049 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:0752 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS AUS (v. 8.2) | Fixed | RHSA-2022:8800 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v. 8.1) | Fixed | RHSA-2022:8494 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v. 8.2) | Fixed | RHSA-2022:8800 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.8.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:0047 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.8.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:0048 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2022:8978 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS TUS (v. 8.2) | Fixed | RHSA-2022:8800 |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-3775
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-8h84-vmjf-pcmj
References
Sources
- CVE-2022-3775 · CVE Program
- CVE-2022-3775 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-8h84-vmjf-pcmj · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2022-3775 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences