Hard-coded credentials in Cisco Secure Web Appliance
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-321.
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Email Security Appliance, Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Cisco Secure Web Appliance could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges on an affected system. The attacker needs valid credentials to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is due to the use of a hardcoded value to encrypt a token used for certain APIs calls . An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the device and sending a crafted HTTP request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to impersonate another valid user and execute commands with the privileges of that user account.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Secure Web Appliance | 11.8.0-414; 11.8.1-023; 11.8.3-018; 11.8.3-021; 12.0.1-268; 12.0.3-007; 12.5.2-007; 12.5.1-011; 12.5.4-005; 14.5.0-498; 14.0.2-012 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Cisco | Cisco Secure Email | 13.0.0-392; 13.5.1-277; 14.0.0-698; 14.2.0-620 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Cisco | Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager | 12.0.0-452; 12.0.1-011; 12.5.0-636; 12.5.0-658; 12.5.0-678; 12.5.0-670; 13.0.0-277; 13.6.2-078; 13.8.1-068; 13.8.1-074; 12.8.1-002; 14.0.0-404; 14.1.0-223; 14.1.0-227 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Cisco Secure Web Appliance VendorCisco Affected 11.8.0-414; 11.8.1-023; 11.8.3-018; 11.8.3-021; 12.0.1-268; 12.0.3-007; 12.5.2-007; 12.5.1-011; 12.5.4-005; 14.5.0-498; 14.0.2-012 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Cisco Secure Email VendorCisco Affected 13.0.0-392; 13.5.1-277; 14.0.0-698; 14.2.0-620 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager VendorCisco Affected 12.0.0-452; 12.0.1-011; 12.5.0-636; 12.5.0-658; 12.5.0-678; 12.5.0-670; 13.0.0-277; 13.6.2-078; 13.8.1-068; 13.8.1-074; 12.8.1-002; 14.0.0-404; 14.1.0-223; 14.1.0-227 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 7
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 to before 14.2.1 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_gateway:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 12.0 to before 14.2.0 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.8 to before 12.5.5; 14.0 to before 14.0.4 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.5 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 to before 14.2.1 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_gateway:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.0 to before 14.2.0 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.8 to before 12.5.5; 14.0 to before 14.0.4 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.5 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-20868
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-24wm-cqx7-gv2j
References
More Cisco Asyncos vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-74174 Arbitrary file write in Cisco Secure Email Gateway via AMP feature KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-53489 Cisco Secure Email Gateway SQL Injection Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-14683 Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager Remote Command Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2021-13698 Cisco Web Security Appliance Proxy Service Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2018-11020 Cisco Email Security Appliance URL Filtering Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2019-01567 Cisco Email Security Appliance Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
Sources
- CVE-2022-20868 · CVE Program
- CVE-2022-20868 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-24wm-cqx7-gv2j · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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