Read the docs
TI-2022-05430 Aliases CVE-2022-20871GHSA-rw66-6rgj-mwjh

Cisco Secure Web Appliance Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Priority MEDIUM 42CWE-78Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.

Summary

A vulnerability in the web management interface of Cisco AsyncOS for Cisco Secure Web Appliance, formerly Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA), could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform a command injection and elevate privileges to root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input for the web interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the system and sending a crafted HTTP packet to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to root. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need at least read-only credentials.Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.Attention: Simplifying the Cisco portfolio includes the renaming of security products under one brand: Cisco Secure. For more information, see .

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.01917 79th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
CiscoCisco Secure Web Appliance12.5.3-002; 14.1.0-032; 14.1.0-047; 14.1.0-041; 14.0.2-012; 12.5.1-011; 12.5.2-007; 12.5.2-011; 14.5.0-498; 12.5.4-005; 12.5.4-011—No fix listedCNA
  • Cisco Secure Web Appliance VendorCisco Affected 12.5.3-002; 14.1.0-032; 14.1.0-047; 14.1.0-041; 14.0.2-012; 12.5.1-011; 12.5.2-007; 12.5.2-011; 14.5.0-498; 12.5.4-005; 12.5.4-011 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 18

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.1-011:*:*:*:*:*:*:*12.5.1-011VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.2-007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*12.5.2-007VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.2-011:*:*:*:*:*:*:*12.5.2-011VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.3-002:*:*:*:*:*:*:*12.5.3-002VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.4-005:*:*:*:*:*:*:*12.5.4-005VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.4-011:*:*:*:*:*:*:*12.5.4-011VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.0.2-012:*:*:*:*:*:*:*14.0.2-012VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.1.0-032:*:*:*:*:*:*:*14.1.0-032VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.1.0-041:*:*:*:*:*:*:*14.1.0-041VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.1.0-047:*:*:*:*:*:*:*14.1.0-047VulnerableCisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.1-011:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.5.1-011 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.2-007:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.5.2-007 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.2-011:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.5.2-011 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.3-002:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.5.3-002 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.4-005:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.5.4-005 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.4-011:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.5.4-011 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.0.2-012:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.0.2-012 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.1.0-032:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.1.0-032 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.1.0-041:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.1.0-041 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.1.0-047:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.1.0-047 Vulnerable ·Cisco
Show 8 more CPE
CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.5.0-498:*:*:*:*:*:*:*14.5.0-498VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s1000v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onCisco
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s100v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onCisco
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s300v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onCisco
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s600v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onCisco
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance_s196:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onCisco
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance_s396:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onCisco
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance_s696:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onCisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.5.0-498:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.5.0-498 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s1000v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s100v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s300v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s600v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance_s196:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance_s396:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance_s696:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-20871
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-rw66-6rgj-mwjh

References

  • TI-2026-74174 Arbitrary file write in Cisco Secure Email Gateway via AMP feature KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-53489 Cisco Secure Email Gateway SQL Injection Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-14683 Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager Remote Command Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2021-13698 Cisco Web Security Appliance Proxy Service Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2018-11020 Cisco Email Security Appliance URL Filtering Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2019-01567 Cisco Email Security Appliance Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
See all 55 →

Sources