Cisco Secure Web Appliance Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.
Summary
A vulnerability in the web management interface of Cisco AsyncOS for Cisco Secure Web Appliance, formerly Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA), could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform a command injection and elevate privileges to root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input for the web interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the system and sending a crafted HTTP packet to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to root. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need at least read-only credentials.Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.Attention: Simplifying the Cisco portfolio includes the renaming of security products under one brand: Cisco Secure. For more information, see .
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Secure Web Appliance | 12.5.3-002; 14.1.0-032; 14.1.0-047; 14.1.0-041; 14.0.2-012; 12.5.1-011; 12.5.2-007; 12.5.2-011; 14.5.0-498; 12.5.4-005; 12.5.4-011 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Cisco Secure Web Appliance VendorCisco Affected 12.5.3-002; 14.1.0-032; 14.1.0-047; 14.1.0-041; 14.0.2-012; 12.5.1-011; 12.5.2-007; 12.5.2-011; 14.5.0-498; 12.5.4-005; 12.5.4-011 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 18
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.1-011:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 12.5.1-011 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.2-007:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 12.5.2-007 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.2-011:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 12.5.2-011 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.3-002:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 12.5.3-002 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.4-005:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 12.5.4-005 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.4-011:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 12.5.4-011 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.0.2-012:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.0.2-012 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.1.0-032:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.1.0-032 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.1.0-041:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.1.0-041 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.1.0-047:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.1.0-047 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.1-011:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.5.1-011 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.2-007:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.5.2-007 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.2-011:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.5.2-011 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.3-002:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.5.3-002 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.4-005:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.5.4-005 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:12.5.4-011:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.5.4-011 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.0.2-012:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.0.2-012 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.1.0-032:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.1.0-032 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.1.0-041:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.1.0-041 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.1.0-047:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.1.0-047 Vulnerable ·Cisco
Show 8 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.5.0-498:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.5.0-498 | Vulnerable | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s1000v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s100v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s300v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s600v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance_s196:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance_s396:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
| cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance_s696:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cisco |
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.5.0-498:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.5.0-498 Vulnerable ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s1000v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s100v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s300v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_web_appliance_virtual_s600v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance_s196:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance_s396:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
- cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance_s696:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cisco
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-20871
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-rw66-6rgj-mwjh
References
More Cisco Asyncos vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-74174 Arbitrary file write in Cisco Secure Email Gateway via AMP feature KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-53489 Cisco Secure Email Gateway SQL Injection Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-14683 Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager Remote Command Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2021-13698 Cisco Web Security Appliance Proxy Service Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2018-11020 Cisco Email Security Appliance URL Filtering Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2019-01567 Cisco Email Security Appliance Denial of Service Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
Sources
- CVE-2022-20871 · CVE Program
- CVE-2022-20871 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-rw66-6rgj-mwjh · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences