Missing bounds check in 9p message handling
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-787 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
The implementation of lib9p's handling of RWALK messages was missing a bounds check needed when unpacking the message contents. The missing check means that the receipt of a specially crafted message will cause lib9p to overwrite unrelated memory. The bug can be triggered by a malicious bhyve guest kernel to overwrite memory in the bhyve(8) process. This could potentially lead to user-mode code execution on the host, subject to bhyve's Capsicum sandbox.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FreeBSD | FreeBSD | 13.1-RELEASE to before p1; 13.0-RELEASE to before p12 | p1, p12 | Patch available | CNA |
- FreeBSD VendorFreeBSD Affected 13.1-RELEASE to before p1; 13.0-RELEASE to before p12 Fixed in p1, p12 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 25
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 beta1 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 beta2 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 beta3 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta3-p1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 beta3-p1 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 beta4 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 p1 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p10:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 p10 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p11:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 p11 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 p2 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 p3 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 beta1 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 beta2 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 beta3 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta3-p1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 beta3-p1 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:beta4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 beta4 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 p1 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p10:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 p10 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p11:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 p11 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 p2 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 p3 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
Show 15 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 p4 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p5:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 p5 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p6:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 p6 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p7:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 p7 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p8:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 p8 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p9:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 p9 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 rc1 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 rc2 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 rc3 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 rc4 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 rc5 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc5-p1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 rc5-p1 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.1:b1-p1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.1 b1-p1 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.1:b2-p2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.1 b2-p2 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.1:rc1-p1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.1 rc1-p1 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 p4 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p5:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 p5 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p6:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 p6 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p7:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 p7 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p8:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 p8 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:p9:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 p9 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 rc1 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 rc2 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 rc3 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 rc4 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 rc5 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.0:rc5-p1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 rc5-p1 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.1:b1-p1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.1 b1-p1 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.1:b2-p2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.1 b2-p2 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:13.1:rc1-p1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.1 rc1-p1 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
Remediation
- Fix · CNA FreeBSD (FreeBSD) Fixed in p1, p12
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-23092
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-gvf3-496w-8fm9
- 2026-10-14 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
More Freebsd vulnerabilities
- TI-2011-04182 Buffer overflow in libtelnet/encrypt.c in telnetd in FreeBSD 7.3 through 9.0, MIT… CVSS 2.0HIGH 10.0
- TI-2007-03684 Integer overflow in print-bgp.c in the BGP dissector in tcpdump 3.9.6 and earlier allows… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2002-00376 Integer overflow in xdr_array function in RPC servers for operating systems that use… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-05929 Openssh: regresshion - race condition in ssh allows rce/dos CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2003-00437 Off-by-one error in the fb_realpath() function, as derived from the realpath function in… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2003-00642 The prescan function in Sendmail 8.12.9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code… CVSS 2.0HIGH 10.0
Sources
- CVE-2022-23092 · CVE Program
- CVE-2022-23092 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-gvf3-496w-8fm9 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences