The Signal app before 5.34 for iOS allows URI spoofing via RTLO injection.
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
The Signal app before 5.34 for iOS allows URI spoofing via RTLO injection. It incorrectly renders RTLO encoded URLs beginning with a non-breaking space, when there is a hash character in the URL. This technique allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to send legitimate looking links, appearing to be any website URL, by abusing the non-http/non-https automatic rendering of URLs. An attacker can spoof, for example, example.com, and masquerade any URL with a malicious destination. An attacker requires a subdomain such as gepj, txt, fdp, or xcod, which would appear backwards as jpeg, txt, pdf, and docx respectively.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-28345
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-9h9j-m9f5-4f79
References
More Signal vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-05154 Signal App Biometric Authentication missing critical step in authentication CVSS 4.0LOW 1.0
- TI-2018-11532 The image rendering component (createGenericPreview) of the Open Whisper Signal app… CVSS 3.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2018-07005 The Open Whisper Signal app before 2.23.2 for iOS allows physically proximate attackers… CVSS 3.0MEDIUM 6.8
- TI-2020-04681 Signal Private Messenger Android v4.59.0 and up and iOS v3.8.1.5 and up allows a remote… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2022-28345 · CVE Program
- CVE-2022-28345 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-9h9j-m9f5-4f79 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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