Out-of-bounds write in FreshTomato
Priority HIGH 81CWE-787Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-787 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the httpd unescape functionality of FreshTomato 2022.1. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to memory corruption. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability.The `freshtomato-arm` has a vulnerable URL-decoding feature that can lead to memory corruption.
Why it matters now
Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.01343 71st percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FreshTomato | FreshTomato | 2022.1 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- FreshTomato VendorFreshTomato Affected 2022.1 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:freshtomato:freshtomato:2022.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2022.1 | Vulnerable | FreshTomato |
- cpe:2.3:o:freshtomato:freshtomato:2022.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2022.1 Vulnerable ·FreshTomato
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-28665
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-mxph-pm8g-2q9m
References
More Freshtomato vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-11308 Out-of-bounds write in FreshTomato CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-20679 OS command injection in FreshTomato CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-03706 OS command injection vulnerability in FreshTomato 2023.3 CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2022-18076 Path traversal in FreshTomato CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2022-28665 · CVE Program
- CVE-2022-28665 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-mxph-pm8g-2q9m · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences