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TI-2022-11369 Aliases CVE-2022-28735GHSA-w8wh-9mrg-3ff5

The GRUB2's shim_lock verifier allows non-kernel files to be loaded on shim-powered…

Priority LOW 36Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 5 fixed, 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.

Summary

The GRUB2's shim_lock verifier allows non-kernel files to be loaded on shim-powered secure boot systems. Allowing such files to be loaded may lead to unverified code and modules to be loaded in GRUB2 breaking the secure boot trust-chain.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00316 24th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial GNU GRUB (GNU Project): 2.06-3Red Hat: 5 advisoriesRed Hat: 5 fixed, 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
GNUGNU GRUBbefore 2.06-32.06-3Patch availableCNA
  • GNU GRUB VendorGNU Affected before 2.06-3 Fixed in 2.06-3 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:grub2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*2.00 to before 2.06-3VulnerableGNU
  • cpe:2.3:a:gnu:grub2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.00 to before 2.06-3 Vulnerable ·GNU

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA GNU GRUB (GNU Project) Fixed in 2.06-3

Red Hat 5 advisories

  • RHSA-2022:5100 Released 2022-06-16 · Red Hat rating Important
    grub2, mokutil, shim, and shim-unsigned-x64 security update
    • Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 8.2) shim-unsigned-x64-15.6-1.el8
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 8.2) grub2-1:2.02-87.el8_2.10, grub2-common-1:2.02-87.el8_2.10, grub2-efi-aa64-1:2.02-87.el8_2.10 +20
  • RHSA-2022:5095 Released 2022-06-16 · Red Hat rating Important
    grub2, mokutil, shim, and shim-unsigned-x64 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) grub2-1:2.02-123.el8_6.8, grub2-common-1:2.02-123.el8_6.8, grub2-efi-aa64-1:2.02-123.el8_6.8 +20
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) shim-unsigned-x64-15.6-1.el8
  • RHSA-2022:5099 Released 2022-06-16 · Red Hat rating Important
    grub2, mokutil, shim, and shim-unsigned-x64 security update
    • Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) shim-unsigned-x64-15.6-1.el9
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) grub2-1:2.06-27.el9_0.7, grub2-common-1:2.06-27.el9_0.7, grub2-efi-aa64-1:2.06-27.el9_0.7 +16
Show 2 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2022:5096 Released 2022-06-16 · Red Hat rating Important
    grub2, mokutil, shim, and shim-unsigned-x64 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.8.4) grub2-1:2.02-99.el8_4.9, grub2-common-1:2.02-99.el8_4.9, grub2-efi-aa64-1:2.02-99.el8_4.9 +20
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB EUS (v.8.4) shim-unsigned-x64-15.6-1.el8
  • RHSA-2022:5098 Released 2022-06-16 · Red Hat rating Important
    grub2, mokutil, and shim security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v. 8.1) grub2-1:2.02-87.el8_1.10, grub2-common-1:2.02-87.el8_1.10, grub2-efi-aa64-modules-1:2.02-87.el8_1.10 +17

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    GNU GRUB 2.06-3

    4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 3 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8)Fixed RHSA-2022:5095
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2022:5099
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v. 8.1)Fixed RHSA-2022:5098
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 8.2)Fixed RHSA-2022:5100
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.8.4)Fixed RHSA-2022:5096
Not affected: 9 products
  • Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)
  • Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 8.2)
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8)
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9)
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v. 8.1)
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 8.2)
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.8.4)
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB EUS (v.8.4)

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-28735
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-w8wh-9mrg-3ff5

References

  • TI-2023-04324 Grub2: out-of-bounds write at fs/ntfs.c may lead to unsigned code execution CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2015-06891 Multiple integer underflows in Grub2 1.98 through 2.02 allow physically proximate… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.4
  • TI-2024-37620 Heap-based buffer overflow in GNU GRUB2 CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2022-11367 Integer underflow in GNU GRUB CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
  • TI-2022-02403 Heap-based buffer overflow in grub2 CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2020-08612 Buffer overflow in Grub CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
See all 47 →

Sources