Buffer overflow on HUB descriptor in Azure RTOS USBX
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-120 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Azure RTOS USBX is a USB host, device, and on-the-go (OTG) embedded stack. In versions prior to 6.1.10, an attacker can cause a buffer overflow by providing the Azure RTOS USBX host stack a HUB descriptor with `bNbPorts` set to a value greater than `UX_MAX_TT` which defaults to 8. For a `bNbPorts` value of 255, the implementation of `ux_host_class_hub_descriptor_get` function will modify the contents of `hub` -> `ux_host_class_hub_device` -> `ux_device_hub_tt` array violating the end boundary by 255 - `UX_MAX_TT` items. The USB host stack needs to validate the number of ports reported by the hub, and if the value is larger than UX_MAX_TT, USB stack needs to reject the request. This fix has been included in USBX release 6.1.10.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| azure-rtos | usbx | before 6.1.10 | 6.1.10 | Patch available | CNA |
- usbx Vendorazure-rtos Affected before 6.1.10 Fixed in 6.1.10 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:threadx_usbx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 6.1.10 | Vulnerable | Eclipse Foundation |
- cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:threadx_usbx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 6.1.10 Vulnerable ·Eclipse Foundation
Remediation
- Fix · CNA usbx (azure-rtos) Fixed in 6.1.10
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-29223
References
More Eclipse Foundation Threadx Usbx vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-16486 USBX Host CDC ECM integer underflow with buffer overflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-11787 Potential buffer overflow in function DFU upload in Azure RTOS USBX CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-18669 Azure RTOS USBX Host PIMA vulnerable to read integer underflow with buffer overflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-26533 Azure RTOS USBX Remote Code Execution Vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-26537 Azure RTOS USBX Remote Code Execution Vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-26536 Azure RTOS USBX Remote Code Execution Vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences