SMBv3 FileNormalizedNameInformation NULL Pointer Dereference
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-476.
Summary
Microsoft Windows SMBv3 suffers from a null pointer dereference in versions of Windows prior to the April, 2022 patch set. By sending a malformed FileNormalizedNameInformation SMBv3 request over a named pipe, an attacker can cause a Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) crash of the Windows kernel. For most systems, this attack requires authentication, except in the special case of Windows Domain Controllers, where unauthenticated users can always open named pipes as long as they can establish an SMB session. Typically, after the BSOD, the victim SMBv3 server will reboot.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 20H2 | 19042.1706 to before 19042.1706; 19043.1706 to before 19043.1706; 19044.1706 to before 19043.1706 | 19042.1706, 19043.1706 | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows Server Version 20H2 | 19042.1706 to before 19042.1706; 19043.1706 to before 19043.1706; 19044.1706 to before 19044.1706 | 19042.1706, 19043.1706, 19044.1706 | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H1 | 19042.1706 to before 19042.1706; 19043.1706 to before 19043.1706; 19044.1706 to before 19044.1706 | 19042.1706, 19043.1706, 19044.1706 | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 | 19042.1706 to before 19042.1706; 19043.1706 to before 19043.1706; 19044.1706 to before 19044.1706 | 19042.1706, 19043.1706, 19044.1706 | Patch available | CNA |
- Windows 10 Version 20H2 VendorMicrosoft Affected 19042.1706 to before 19042.1706; 19043.1706 to before 19043.1706; 19044.1706 to before 19043.1706 Fixed in 19042.1706, 19043.1706 Patch available CNA
- Windows Server Version 20H2 VendorMicrosoft Affected 19042.1706 to before 19042.1706; 19043.1706 to before 19043.1706; 19044.1706 to before 19044.1706 Fixed in 19042.1706, 19043.1706, 19044.1706 Patch available CNA
- Windows 10 Version 21H1 VendorMicrosoft Affected 19042.1706 to before 19042.1706; 19043.1706 to before 19043.1706; 19044.1706 to before 19044.1706 Fixed in 19042.1706, 19043.1706, 19044.1706 Patch available CNA
- Windows 10 Version 21H2 VendorMicrosoft Affected 19042.1706 to before 19042.1706; 19043.1706 to before 19043.1706; 19044.1706 to before 19044.1706 Fixed in 19042.1706, 19043.1706, 19044.1706 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 6
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 20h2 | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:21h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21h1 | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 21h2 | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1809 | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 20h2 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:21h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21h1 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 21h2 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1809 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Vulnerable ·Microsoft
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Windows 10 Version 20H2 (Microsoft) Fixed in 19042.1706, 19043.1706
- Fix · CNA Windows Server Version 20H2 (Microsoft) Fixed in 19042.1706, 19043.1706, 19044.1706
- Fix · CNA Windows 10 Version 21H1 (Microsoft) Fixed in 19042.1706, 19043.1706, 19044.1706
- Fix · CNA Windows 10 Version 21H2 (Microsoft) Fixed in 19042.1706, 19043.1706, 19044.1706
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-32230
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-cgqq-pmpm-6gmx
References
Exploit 2
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- TI-2015-01587 Mount Manager in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows… KEVCVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.6
Sources
- CVE-2022-32230 · CVE Program
- CVE-2022-32230 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-cgqq-pmpm-6gmx · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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