Improper input validation in Apple macOS
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
An issue existed in the parsing of URLs. This issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, iOS 15.7.2 and iPadOS 15.7.2, watchOS 9.2. A remote user may be able to cause unexpected app termination or arbitrary code execution.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apple | macOS | before 13.1 | 13.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| Apple | macOS | before 16.2 | 16.2 | Patch available | CNA |
| Apple | macOS | before 15.7 | 15.7 | Patch available | CNA |
| Apple | watchOS | before 9.2 | 9.2 | Patch available | CNA |
- macOS VendorApple Affected before 13.1 Fixed in 13.1 Patch available CNA
- macOS VendorApple Affected before 16.2 Fixed in 16.2 Patch available CNA
- macOS VendorApple Affected before 15.7 Fixed in 15.7 Patch available CNA
- watchOS VendorApple Affected before 9.2 Fixed in 9.2 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 4
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 to before 15.7.2; 16.0 to before 16.2 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 to before 15.7.2; 16.0 to before 16.2 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 13.0 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 9.2 | Vulnerable | Apple |
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 to before 15.7.2; 16.0 to before 16.2 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 to before 15.7.2; 16.0 to before 16.2 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 13.0 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 9.2 Vulnerable ·Apple
Remediation
- Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 13.1
- Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 16.2
- Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 15.7
- Fix · CNA watchOS (Apple) Fixed in 9.2
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Apple watchOS 9.2
23 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 1 HIGH, 8 MEDIUM, 14 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2022-20876 Use after free in Apple tvOSPriority HIGH 66
- TI-2022-23079 Race condition in Apple macOSPriority MEDIUM 63
- TI-2022-20852 Out-of-bounds write in Apple macOSPriority MEDIUM 53
- Release ·
Apple macOS 13.1
12 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 10 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2022-20870 Improper access control in Apple macOSPriority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2022-23087 Out-of-bounds write in Apple macOSPriority LOW 36
- TI-2022-20857 Out-of-bounds write in Apple macOSPriority LOW 36
Show 2 more groups
- Release ·
Apple macOS 16.2
6 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 4 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2022-20870 Improper access control in Apple macOSPriority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2022-20850 Out-of-bounds write in Apple macOSPriority LOW 36
- TI-2022-14466 Out-of-bounds read in Apple macOSPriority LOW 31
- Release ·
Apple macOS 15.7
3 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2022-20870 Improper access control in Apple macOSPriority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2022-20850 Out-of-bounds write in Apple macOSPriority LOW 36
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-42837
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-qg7p-gqjj-g2r8
References
Advisory 7
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213532
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213530
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213531
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213536
- 20221220 APPLE-SA-2022-12-13-1 iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2
- 20221220 APPLE-SA-2022-12-13-2 iOS 15.7.2 and iPadOS 15.7.2
- 20221220 APPLE-SA-2022-12-13-4 macOS Ventura 13.1
More Apple Ipados vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-28008 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-22441 Apple iOS and iPadOS: An attacker with arbitrary read and write capability may be able to… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-22440 Memory corruption in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-17951 Out-of-bounds write in Apple Safari KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-17847 Use after free in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2022-06854 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2022-42837 · CVE Program
- CVE-2022-42837 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-qg7p-gqjj-g2r8 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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