xmlXIncludeAddNode in xinclude.c in libxml2 before 2.11.0 has a use-after-free.
Priority LOW 37CWE-416Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 21 fixed, 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
xmlXIncludeAddNode in xinclude.c in libxml2 before 2.11.0 has a use-after-free.
Why it matters now
Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00265 18th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial libxml2 (xmlsoft): 2.11.0Red Hat: 16 advisoriesRed Hat: 21 fixed, 2 without a fix
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA libxml2 (xmlsoft) Fixed in 2.11.0
Red Hat 16 advisories
- RHSA-2025:9278 Released 2025-06-24 · Red Hat rating ImportantOpenShift Container Platform 4.19.1 bug fix and security update
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19 openshift4/aws-karpenter-provider-aws-rhel9, openshift4/aws-kms-encryption-provider-rhel9, openshift4/azure-kms-encryption-provider-rhel9 +47
- RHSA-2025:7702 Released 2025-05-21 · Red Hat rating ImportantOpenShift Container Platform 4.14.52 bug fix and security update
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14 openshift4/ose-agent-installer-node-agent-rhel9, openshift4/ose-agent-installer-orchestrator-rhel8, openshift4/ose-hypershift-rhel8 +1
- RHSA-2025:4677 Released 2025-05-15 · Red Hat rating ImportantOpenShift Container Platform 4.13.58 bug fix and security update
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13 openshift4/ose-agent-installer-api-server-rhel8, openshift4/ose-agent-installer-node-agent-rhel8, openshift4/ose-agent-installer-orchestrator-rhel8 +6
Show 13 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2025:4731 Released 2025-05-15 · Red Hat rating ImportantOpenShift Container Platform 4.16.40 bug fix and security update
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 openshift4/driver-toolkit-rhel9, openshift4/network-tools-rhel9, openshift4/openshift-route-controller-manager-rhel9 +30
- RHSA-2025:4422 Released 2025-05-08 · Red Hat rating ImportantOpenShift Container Platform 4.15.50 bug fix and security update
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15 openshift4/ose-agent-installer-node-agent-rhel9, openshift4/ose-agent-installer-orchestrator-rhel8, openshift4/ose-baremetal-rhel9-operator +4
- RHSA-2025:4409 Released 2025-05-08 · Red Hat rating ImportantOpenShift Container Platform 4.12.76 bug fix and security update
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 openshift4/ose-agent-installer-api-server-rhel8, openshift4/ose-baremetal-rhel8-operator, openshift4/ose-ibm-vpc-block-csi-driver-rhel8 +2
- RHSA-2025:3798 Released 2025-04-16 · Red Hat rating ImportantOpenShift Container Platform 4.17.25 bug fix and security update
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 openshift4/azure-kms-encryption-provider-rhel9, openshift4/ose-agent-installer-node-agent-rhel9, openshift4/ose-aws-cluster-api-controllers-rhel9 +2
- RHSA-2025:3775 Released 2025-04-16 · Red Hat rating ImportantOpenShift Container Platform 4.18.9 bug fix and security update
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18 openshift4/azure-kms-encryption-provider-rhel9, openshift4/ose-agent-installer-node-agent-rhel9, openshift4/ose-agent-installer-orchestrator-rhel9 +4
- RHSA-2025:3453 Released 2025-04-02 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.62 security update
- Red Hat JBoss Core Services 2.4.62
- RHSA-2025:2678 Released 2025-03-12 · Red Hat rating Importantlibxml2 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4) libxml2-devel-2.9.13-9.el9_4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.4) libxml2-2.9.13-9.el9_4, python3-libxml2-2.9.13-9.el9_4
- RHSA-2025:2507 Released 2025-03-10 · Red Hat rating Importantlibxml2 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.8) libxml2-devel-2.9.7-16.el8_8.7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.8.8) libxml2-2.9.7-16.el8_8.7, python3-libxml2-2.9.7-16.el8_8.7
- RHSA-2025:1925 Released 2025-02-27 · Red Hat rating ImportantUpdated service-interconnect rhel9 container images for 1.5
- Red Hat Service Interconnect 1 service-interconnect/skupper-config-sync-rhel9, service-interconnect/skupper-controller-podman-container-rhel9, service-interconnect/skupper-controller-podman-rhel9 +5
- RHSA-2025:1517 Released 2025-02-17 · Red Hat rating Moderatelibxml2 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) libxml2-devel-2.9.7-18.el8_10.2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) libxml2-2.9.7-18.el8_10.2, python3-libxml2-2.9.7-18.el8_10.2
- RHSA-2025:1516 Released 2025-02-17 · Red Hat rating Importantlibxml2 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.2) libxml2-devel-2.9.13-3.el9_2.4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.2) libxml2-2.9.13-3.el9_2.4, python3-libxml2-2.9.13-3.el9_2.4
- RHSA-2025:1487 Released 2025-02-13 · Red Hat rating Importantupdated discovery container images
- Discovery 1 for RHEL 9 discovery/discovery-server-rhel9, discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9
- RHSA-2025:1350 Released 2025-02-12 · Red Hat rating Importantlibxml2 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) libxml2-devel-2.9.13-6.el9_5.1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) libxml2-2.9.13-6.el9_5.1, python3-libxml2-2.9.13-6.el9_5.1
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Discovery 1 for RHEL 9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1487 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1517 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1350 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.8) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2507 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.2) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1516 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2678 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1517 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1350 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.8.8) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2507 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.2) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1516 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2678 |
| Red Hat JBoss Core Services 2.4.62 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3453 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:4409 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:4677 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:7702 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:4422 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:4731 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3798 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3775 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:9278 |
| Red Hat Service Interconnect 1 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1925 |
Not affected: 7 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-49043
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-84p5-cqqq-h4gr
- 2026-10-07 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-09 Fix available: RHSA-2025:3453 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-13 Fix available: Red Hat JBoss Core Services 2.4.62 · Red Hat
- 2026-11-04 Fix available: RHSA-2025:4422 · Red Hat
- 2026-11-04 Fix available: RHSA-2025:4409 · Red Hat
- 2026-11-04 Fix available: RHSA-2025:7702 · Red Hat
References
More xmlsoft Libxml2 vulnerabilities
- TI-2020-06117 xmlStringLenDecodeEntities in parser.c in libxml2 2.9.10 has an infinite loop in a certain end-of-file situation. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-05441 Libxml2: integer overflow in xmlbuildqname() leads to stack buffer overflow in libxml2 CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2024-22792 An issue was discovered in xmllint (from libxml2) before 2.11.8 and 2.12.x before 2.12.7. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2017-06514 libxml2 20904-GITv2.9.4-16-g0741801 is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer over-read in the… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2022-19140 An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.10.3. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-23491 Out-of-bounds read in xmlsoft libxml2 CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2022-49043 · CVE Program
- CVE-2022-49043 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-84p5-cqqq-h4gr · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2022-49043 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences