lib/fonts: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for get_default_font
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 5 fixed, 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: lib/fonts: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for get_default_font Shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits is undefined, so changing significant bit to unsigned. The UBSAN warning calltrace like below: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in lib/fonts/fonts.c:139:20 left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int' <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa5 dump_stack+0x15/0x1b ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x4e __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x20c get_default_font+0x1c7/0x1f0 fbcon_startup+0x347/0x3a0 do_take_over_console+0xce/0x270 do_fbcon_takeover+0xa1/0x170 do_fb_registered+0x2a8/0x340 fbcon_fb_registered+0x47/0xe0 register_framebuffer+0x294/0x4a0 __drm_fb_helper_initial_config_and_unlock+0x43c/0x880 [drm_kms_helper] drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x52/0x80 [drm_kms_helper] drm_fbdev_client_hotplug+0x156/0x1b0 [drm_kms_helper] drm_fbdev_generic_setup+0xfc/0x290 [drm_kms_helper] bochs_pci_probe+0x6ca/0x772 [bochs] local_pci_probe+0x4d/0xb0 pci_device_probe+0x119/0x320 really_probe+0x181/0x550 __driver_probe_device+0xc6/0x220 driver_probe_device+0x32/0x100 __driver_attach+0x195/0x200 bus_for_each_dev+0xbb/0x120 driver_attach+0x27/0x30 bus_add_driver+0x22e/0x2f0 driver_register+0xa9/0x190 __pci_register_driver+0x90/0xa0 bochs_pci_driver_init+0x52/0x1000 [bochs] do_one_initcall+0x76/0x430 do_init_module+0x61/0x28a load_module+0x1f82/0x2e50 __do_sys_finit_module+0xf8/0x190 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x23/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK>
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 2.6.23 and later | 5.4.229, 5.10.163, 5.15.86, 6.0.16, 6.1.2, 6.2 | Patch available | CNA |
- Linux VendorLinux Affected 2.6.23 and later Fixed in 5.4.229, 5.10.163, 5.15.86, 6.0.16, 6.1.2, 6.2 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 10
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.23.1 to before 5.4.229; 5.5 to before 5.10.163; 5.11 to before 5.15.86; 5.16 to before 6.0.16; 6.1 to before 6.1.2 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:-:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.23 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.23 rc2 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.23 rc3 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.23 rc4 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.23 rc5 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.23 rc6 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.23 rc7 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.23 rc8 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc9:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.23 rc9 | Vulnerable | Linux |
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.23.1 to before 5.4.229; 5.5 to before 5.10.163; 5.11 to before 5.15.86; 5.16 to before 6.0.16; 6.1 to before 6.1.2 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:-:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.23 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.23 rc2 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.23 rc3 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.23 rc4 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.23 rc5 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.23 rc6 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.23 rc7 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.23 rc8 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.23:rc9:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.23 rc9 Vulnerable ·Linux
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.4.229, 5.10.163, 5.15.86, 6.0.16, 6.1.2, 6.2
Red Hat 1 advisory
- RHSA-2025:6966 Released 2025-05-13 · Red Hat rating Moderatekernel security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) kernel-64k-debug-devel-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-64k-devel-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6 +12
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) kernel-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-64k-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-64k-core-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6 +28
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) kernel-tools-libs-devel-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, libperf-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) kernel-rt-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-64k-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-64k-core-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6 +21
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-core-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-debug-5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6 +11
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:6966 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:6966 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:6966 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:6966 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:6966 |
Not affected: 3 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2022-50511
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-72cp-v89q-9p3w
- 2026-11-05 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
Patch 6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e039929e36818507e90901edae87f6fa8bc81093
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9a9aa02f0fa3318e0ae5774f404419a1b4759ca
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e83b47580a0738361772d6f24286adfdaba57e36
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c14a85e18a58c102ec223144b7edb5b345c1bea
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/890d91b31f4874361e0df047f57d268a7021cb12
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fe888c4d2fb174408e4540bb2d5602b9f507f90
More Linux Kernel vulnerabilities
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- TI-2026-38352 netfilter: bridge: make ebt_snat ARP rewrite writable KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2013-05264 The (1) get_user and (2) put_user API functions in the Linux kernel before 3.5.5 on the… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2022-00125 Integer overflow in kernel KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
- TI-2013-01864 The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
- TI-2021-05514 Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACE KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.3
Sources
- CVE-2022-50511 · CVE Program
- CVE-2022-50511 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-72cp-v89q-9p3w · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2022-50511 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences