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TI-2023-00002 Aliases CVE-2023-0002GHSA-55pm-78cq-2wj2

Cortex XDR Agent: Product Disruption by Local Windows User

Priority LOW 34CWE-693Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-693.

Summary

A problem with a protection mechanism in the Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR agent on Windows devices allows a local user to execute privileged cytool commands that disable or uninstall the agent.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00295 22nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed Cortex XDR agent (Palo Alto Networks): 7.9 All, 7.8 All, 7.5.101-CE +1

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Palo Alto NetworksCortex XDR agent7.5 to before 7.5.101-CE; 5.0 to before 5.0.12.222037.9 All, 7.8 All, 7.5.101-CE, 5.0.12.22203Patch availableCNA
  • Cortex XDR agent VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected 7.5 to before 7.5.101-CE; 5.0 to before 5.0.12.22203 Fixed in 7.9 All, 7.8 All, 7.5.101-CE, 5.0.12.22203 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 3

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:cortex_xdr_agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*5.0 to before 5.0.12.22203VulnerableCyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:cortex_xdr_agent:*:*:*:*:critical_environment:*:*:*7.5 – 7.5.101VulnerableCyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onMicrosoft

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA Cortex XDR agent (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in 7.9 All, 7.8 All, 7.5.101-CE, 5.0.12.22203

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-0002
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-55pm-78cq-2wj2

References

  • TI-2024-08782 Expedition: Unauthenticated OS Command Injection Vulnerability Leads to Firewall Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2024-03172 PAN-OS: Arbitrary File Creation Leads to OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtect KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2020-01936 PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in SAML Authentication KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2017-11675 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 6.1.19, 7.0.x before 7.0.19, 7.1.x before 7.1.14, and… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-00239 PAN-OS: Unauthenticated user initiated Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in User-ID™ Authentication Portal KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2024-08784 Expedition: SQL Injection Leads to Firewall Admin Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
See all 367 →

Sources