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TI-2023-00028 Aliases CVE-2023-0028GHSA-p38f-vh2f-mc7r

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in linagora/twake

Priority HIGH 67CWE-79Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Cross-site scripting
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · Low · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-79.

Summary

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in GitHub repository linagora/twake prior to 2023.Q1.1200+.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.56018 99th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Fixed linagora/twake (linagora): 2023.Q1.1200+

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
linagoralinagora/twakebefore 2023.Q1.1200+2023.Q1.1200+Patch availableCNA
  • linagora/twake Vendorlinagora Affected before 2023.Q1.1200+ Fixed in 2023.Q1.1200+ Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:linagora:twake:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*up to 2022.q4.1120Vulnerablelinagora
  • cpe:2.3:a:linagora:twake:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 2022.q4.1120 Vulnerable ·linagora

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA linagora/twake (linagora) Fixed in 2023.Q1.1200+

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-0028
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-p38f-vh2f-mc7r

References

Exploit 1

Patch 1

  • TI-2023-01562 Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in linagora/twake CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-02503 Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in linagora/twake CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-42998 An issue pertaining to CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-42997 An issue pertaining to CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2025-42996 An issue pertaining to CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site was discovered in… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences